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collocations: do , make

DO

A collocation is two or more words that often go together.

WHAT

These combinations just sound "right" to native English speakers, who use them all the time

examples

On the other hand, other combinations may be unnatural and just sound "wrong". Look at these examples:

Types of collocation

types

noun + noun: a surge of anger (NOT a rush of anger)

noun + verb: lions roar (NOT lions shout)

verb + noun: commit suicide (NOT undertake suicide)

verb + expression with preposition: burst into tears (NOT blow up in tears)

HAVE YOU DONE YOUR HOMEWORK?

WHEN TALK ABOUT WORKS, JOBS, TASKS

DO

HURRY UP!, I´VE GOT THINGS TO DO

NON SPECIFICS ACTIVITIES IN GENERAL

IS THERE ANYTHING I CAN DO?

THINGS, SOMETHING, NOTHING, ANYTHING, EVERYTHING

REPLACE

WHE SOMETIMES USE DO TO REPLACE VERB WHEN THE MEANING IS CLEAR OR OBVIOUS.

DO I NEED TO DO MY HAIR?

HAVE YOU DONE THE DISHES YET?

THE CLOCKS WERE MADE IN SWITZERLAND

IS USED TO PRODUCING, CONSTRUCTING OR CREATING SOMETHING NEW

MAKE

USED TO INDICATE THE ORIGIN OF SOMETHING OR THE MATERIALS THAT ARE USED TO MAKE IT

WINE IS MADE FROM GRAPES

ACTION

YOU MAKE ME HAPPY

IS USED FOR PRODUCING AN ACTION OR REACTION

ONIONS MAKE YOUR EYES WATER.

YOU NEED TO MAKE A DECISION RIGHT NOW

IS USED BEFORE NOUNS ABOUT PLANS AND DECISIONS

THEY´RE MAKING PLANS FOR THE WEEKEND

IS USED WITH FOOD, DRINKS AND MEALS

SHE MADE A CUP OF TEA

I MUST GO NOW. I HAVE TO MAKE DINNER

CAN MEAN TO FORCE SOMEONE TO DO SOMETHING

MY MOTHER MADE ME GO TO BED EARLY

THEY MADE US WAIT FOR THREE HOURS

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