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Ophthalmology
仍是有predominant eye
ㄙbesides, 'CIME' (central-involvement ME; important in tx. [see below])
= ciliary congestion
'black curtaining'
Diseases
aphthous stomatitis
Japan's criteria
台灣常用
hot hypopyon - w/ ciliary injection
cold hypopyon - w/o ciliary injection
pseudohypopyon - not uveitis-caused, often w/o ciliary congestion (see masquerade syn.)
grade 4 AC cell = hypopyon
一般急性先用 steroids, maintain用 cyclosporine, refractory 用 anti-TNF
不能因有合併DM而診斷之 須排除其他可能原因
retina 的九層 neurosensory layer為透明 但因有RPE和choroid在下而成橘色
best for DME
for neovascularization
主要起因於 vitreous collapse
去牽引到 retina 造成放電而有閃光
因此即便閉眼也會看到
Special
topics
o.d., rt. eye; o.s., lt. eye; o.u., both eyes