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Fossil Fuels

Definition

Fossil fuels are...

Fossil fuels are...

  • dead biomass that died millions of years ago
  • "fossil" means a history far back in earth history
  • converted into coal, oil and natural gas by geological processes
  • uranium is also a fossil fuel because it is not replicated
  • counterpart to fossil fuels are the so-called "renewable energies"
  • 85 percent of energy consumption is currently generated by fossil fuels

History

History

History

1858

since 1940

4.000 B.C.

Early 19th century

- Edwin L. Drake succeeds to find fossil oil for the first time in a 20m deep hole

- coal dissolves wood as GGS

- fossil oil also known in central europe

-> as healing

- Egyptian use windpower

- fossil oil is used by many old cultures as healing and fuel

- fire gets discovered

- wood and sun are important suppliers of energy

-the large part of the world energy demand is covered by wood

- natural gas has the biggest growth of the fossil fuels

in Wietze at Celle :

-> first time drilling for fossil oil - unsuccessful

- fossil oil and natural gas gain more and more importance

1400 A.D.

400.000 B.C.

1859

since 1970

19.-20. century

Examples

Examples:

Examples:

natural gas

hard coal

brown coal

peat

uranium

fossil oil

Advantages

and Disadvantages

Advantages

Disadvantages

Advantages

Advantages

inexpensively and efficiently promoted, processed and forwarded to consumers

price

Disadvantages

environmental and climate impact

promotion causes environmental damage

best example is the always recurrenting oil disasters

finiteness of occurrence

expansion of renewable energies

Alternatives

Alternatives

Renewable sources of energy

Renewable sources of energy

Renewable energy

Fossil Fuels

- they are limited

- they are unlimited

- no pollution

- they cause big pollution

- they are cheaper than renewable energy sources

- comparatively expensive

- no good alternatives

Sources:

- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fossile_Energie

- https://www.planet-wissen.de/technik/energie/erneuerbare_energien/index.html

- https://www.greenpeace.de/themen/energiewende/fossile-energien

- http://www.energienpoint.de/erneuerbare-energien/fossile-brennstoffe/

- https://www.lerntippsammlung.de/Fossile-Brennstoffe.html

- http://fossilebrennstoffe.org/entstehung-fossiler-brennstoffe/

- https://www.energieatlas.bayern.de/thema_energie/vergleich.html

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