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SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
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IMPORTANCE
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
"solid waste" means any garbage or refuse, sludge from a wastewater treatment plant, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution control facility and other discarded material, resulting from industrial, commercial, mining, and agricultural operations, and from community activities.
SOLID WASTE
Types of Solid Wastes
TYPES
*Household Hazardous Waste (HHW)
*Construction and Demolition Debris.
*Industrial/Commercial Waste.
*Hazardous Waste Lamps.
*Regulated Medical Waste.
*Used Electronic Equipment.
*Used Oil.
Waste Tires.
The term solid waste management mainly refers to the complete process of collecting, treating and disposing of solid wastes. In the waste management process, the wastes are collected from different sources and are disposed . This process includes collection, transportation, treatment, analysis and disposal of waste.
WASTE MANAGEMENT
SWM
WASTE PRODUCED IN INDIA
CAUSES OF POOR SWM
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PROCESS
PROCESS FLOW OF SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
Types of Waste Management:
1 .Landfills
2 .Incineration/Combustion
3 .Recovery and Recycling
4 .Plasma gasification
5 .Composting
6. Waste to Energy (Recover Energy)
TYPES OF
SWM
Avoidance/Waste Minimization
.Avoidance/Waste Minimization
Why Waste Management is Important?
IMPORTANCE
its Protects the environment
Recycling helps you to get money
Reduces all types of waste
Saves the earth and conserves energy
ADVANTAGES
ADVANTAGES
Reducing waste will not only protect the environment but will also save on costs or reduce expenses for disposal. In the same way, recycling and/or reusing the waste that is produced benefits the environment by lessening the need to extract resources and lowers the potential for contamination
Reduces Pollution
Creates Jobs
Promotes Public Health Conserve resources
Saves energy
DISADVANTAGES
DISADVNTAGES
Poor waste management - ranging from non-existing collection systems to ineffective disposal -causes air pollution, water and soil contamination. Open and unsanitary landfills contribute to contamination of drinking water and can cause infection and transmit diseases.
Costly
Environmental impact
Inefficient
Limited resources
Health hazards
The three R's of waste management
THE R'S
— Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. In order to keep as much material out of the landfill as possible, it's important for each of us to do our part. One of the ways to put that plan into action is through the 3 Rs of waste management — Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.
The 7 R's Of Recycling
7R's
Recycle.
Refuse.
Reduce.
Reuse.
Repair.
Re-gift.
Recover.
IMPACTS
improper management of waste can result in negative impact such as
IMPACTS
- Pollution
- Resource depletion
- Disease outbreaks
- Land and water contamination
- Day-by-day land slowly loses its fertility
ALWAYS CHOOSE THE RIGHT ONE !