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Why Ambulance Late
17
Why Are Ambulance Late!?
James Wong
Cheah Tian Phern
08/10/2020
Introduction
Ambulance services are the primary providers of a 24/7 response to medical and trauma related emergencies.
Statistics
1
Intro
How the Public Respond to Siren
2
3
Discussion about Improvement for Delivery of Emergency Care
HOW FAR
WE’VE TRAVELED
HOW FAR
WE’VE TRAVELED
Different ambulance vehicles
Material & Method
Title
Two days
A total of 18 cases
Inclusion Criteria:
- Emergency ambulance call '999'
Exclusion Criteria:
-empty ambulance
A Descriptive Study
How to define late?
We assume ambulance can travel at an average speed of 60km/h
- 1km ~1 min
On scene
Time out from HPP
?Late
Confounding Factors
Traffic Condition / number of vehicles depending on Timing (Peak Hours)
- Working Time
- Lunch Hours
- School Time
Too Many Traffic Light In Penang Island
How do Public responds to Siren
Discussion
Discuss
In the study, we have found out that all ambulance are late based on the definition.
1
Small sample size
Multiple confounding factors.
2
3
We shall present the videos regarding responses to Ambulance Siren
The study only involved "Time Out from HPP" to "On Scene". There are other factors such as Problem with preparation Prior to Departure and Not enough ambulance.
Is it right for the ambulance to break the traffic rules?
4
Things that can be improved today
Education regarding Traffic rules
How to give ways while you hear the sirens
To increase number of ambulances in ED
Conclusion
Pre-hospital care is playing important role in ED.
1
Conclusion
We could not conclude that all ambulance are late in view of multiple confounding factors. Conduct a more precise study and bigger sample size in order to eliminate confounding factors
2
3
There are other factors prior to "Time Out from HPP" contributing to late ambulance. Education to the public regarding the traffic rules and increasing number of ambulance could be a solution.