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Marginalization and social exclusion

Bojan Arula

TOPIC

INTRO

INTRODUCTION of TOPICS

Social exclusion

Social marginalization

Social disadvantage and relegation to the fringe of society

Social inclusion

MINORITY GROUP vs MARGINALIZED GROUP

DEFINITION

What is it?

Social exclusion is the process in which individuals or people are systematically blocked from (or denied full access to) various rights, opportunities and resources that are normally available to members of a different group, and which are fundamental to social integration and observance of human rights within that particular group (e.g., housing, employment, healthcare, civic engagement, democratic participation, and due process).

and disenfranchisement

social class,

race,

skin color,

religious affiliation,

ethnic origin,

educational status,

childhood relationships,

living standards,

appearance.

described by Silver (2007) as:

“A multidimensional process of progressive social rupture, detaching groups and individuals from social relations and institutions and preventing them from full participation in the normal, normatively prescribed activities of the society in which they live.”

ASPECTS of Social Exclusion

Social exclusion is a process;

Social exclusion is multidimensional;

Social exclusion is context-specific;

Social exclusion from an individual

and collective perspective;

Social exclusion is a relational

BIG 8

BIG 8

OUTCOME of social exclusion

RISKS

of being excluded

MARGINALIZED groups

PRIVILEDGED groups

TYPES

Types of Social Exclusion

Economic

Political

Cultural

Labour market

Services

from Social Relationships

INDICATORS

Political Exclusion

denial of citizenship rights such as political participation and right to organize, and also of personal security, the rule of law, freedom of expression and equality of opportunity.

Cultural Exclusion

Cultural exclusion refers to the extent to which diverse values, norms and ways of living are accepted and respected.

Labour market exclusion indicators

SERVICE Exclusion

Service exclusion involves the lack or denial of resources, rights, goods and services like social, health or educational.

Exclusion from Social relationship

Social exclusion is a multidimensional process of progressive social rupture, detaching groups and individuals from social relations and institutions and preventing them from full participation in the normal, normatively prescribed activities of the society in which they live.

(A)social relationship

SOCIAL INCLUSION

INCLUSION OF SOCIAL EXCLUDED and MARGINALIZED GROUPS

Abundand literature

Oportunity

Concept of opposite

Positive changes

VS

Definition

Social inclusion refers to the process where all individuals and groups in society are given the opportunity to engage in various social, economical and political systems.

Social exclusion refers to the process when individuals and groups are marginalized from social, economical and political systems of a particular society.

Characteristics of Social Inclusion and Social Exclusion:

Process:

The process involves engaging people.

The process involves shutting people out.

Diversity:

Diversity is not valued.

The diversity of people is respected and valued.

Participation:

Social inclusion promotes full participation.

Social exclusion prevents full participation.

INSTEAD of Closing Speach

CONTACT

DETAILS

Stay Connected

Bojan Arula

Foundation NEW HOPE

Podgorička 39 c, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina

arula.bojan@gmail.com

+387 65 561 892

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