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Nursing Standard 15: Professional Practice Evaluation
After reading about this concept, you will be able to:
Therapeutic Communication
(Schroeder, 2007)
A three-stage model of change
that requires prior learning to be
rejected and replaced
Attempts to explain and predict health behaviors by focusing on the attitudes and beliefs of individuals
Proposes that health behavior change involves progress through various stages of change:
(1) Precontemplation
(2) Contemplation
(3) Preparation
(4) Action
(5) Maintenance
One of many roles of the professional nurse
(ANA Standards of Practice)
Families & Caregivers
Clients
Public
Colleagues
Academia
Goal-directed activities intentionally designed to produce specific learning
Importance of Effective Teaching
Effective Teaching Characteristics
Teaching Activity
Being mindful of barriers...
Andragogy
Pedagogy
Pedagogy= Assists children in learning
Androgogy= Adult learning
Learning for the adult is focused on an immediate need to address a personal issue or to solve a problem.
The nurse can facilitate this goal versus impart knowledge
What are the learning goals of the patient?
Many adults enter a learning situation with a rich history of experiences that should be drawn upon to enhance the present learning.
Adults learn best when there is a perceived learning need (internal motivation) and in the information is pertinent to the immediate situation.
Child has a hard time learning in school if they're hungry.
College student has limited ability to concentrate and learn after an all night study session
Patients cannot concentrate if they are in pain
Planning: Determine learning needs and style
Implementation: Carrying out the plan using flexibility
Evaluation: Determine learning outcomes that match the domain of the of learning
Documentation: Document patient education in EHR.
Example: Psychomotor skills require that the patient does something such as performing a skill. A quiz or survey wouldn't address that.
Learning is:
Learning is impacted by . . .
VARK
Activity
Nursing education is affected by:
Nurse education prepares practitioners with beginning skills but you must continue learning to keep current
Lifelong Learning