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Week 3 Lesson 6 The conjugation of the verbs ending in '-er' and '-ir'
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Madrid (España)
The conjugation of the verbs ending in '-er' and '-ir'
Week 3 Lesson 6
Objectivo
Students will be able to identify and use the conjugations of regular '-er' and '-ir' verbs in Spanish.
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Los estudiantes serán capaces de identificar y usar las conjugaciones de los verbos regulares en '-er' y '-ir'.
Deberes
- Students need to complete the Duolingo task 'Questions', which is due on the 8th of May.
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- If you have finished your task, you can reinforce learnt vocabulary by using the recap option.
Recapping from previous lessons
- Complete the entry slip.
- We have two minutes.
- Class discussion to follow.
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Verbs ending in '-er' and '-ir'
To conjugate the verbs ending in '-er' and '-ir' we need to follow the same process as we have done to conjugate the verbs ending in '-ar'. Here is the process for the verbs 'COMER' and 'VIVIR':
- cross out the infinitve '-ER' and '-IR'
- write the verb stem 'VIV' and 'COM'
- add the conjugation to the verb stem, which needs to match with the subject:
- Yo
- Tú
- ´El/ella
- Usted
- Nosotros/nosotras
- Vosotros/vosotras
- Ellos/ellas
- Ustedes
como
comes
come
come
comemos
coméis
comen
comen
vivo
vives
vive
vive
vivimos
vivís
viven
viven
There are only two different forms between both conjugations! The rest is the same!!!
Conjugations for Present Tense
Subject pronouns
- Yo
- Tú
- ´El/ella/Usted
- Nosotros/nosotras
- Vosotros/vosotras
- Ellos/ellas/Ustedes
'-ar'
-o
-as
-a
-amos
-áis
-an
'-er'
-o
-es
-e
-emos
-éis
-en
'-ir'
-o
-es
-e
-imos
-ís
-en
To recap:
1. Spanish infinitives end in: '-ar', '-er' and '-ir'. (In English we have 'to speak' as infinitive)
2. There are three different conjugations with their own endings.
- The verbs ending in '-ar' have their own set of endings.
- The verbs ending in '-er' have their own set of endings.
- The verbs ending in '-ir' have their own set of endings.
3. To conjugate a verb you need to remove the '-ar', '-er' and '-ir' and add the set of endings to the verb stem.
4. The verbs must match the subject of the sentence:
- Yo hablo = I speak
- Tú hablas = you speak
¡Vamos a trabajar! = Let's work!
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- Work in pairs.
- Complete the worksheet: ‘-ar, -er and -ir conjugations’.
- Once you have finished both tasks, you need to log into Quizlet and practise 'SER' and 'ESTAR' flashcards.
Exit slip
- Complete the exit slip.
- Please leave the exit slip over the teacher's table .
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¡Qué tengas un buen fin de semana!
Have a nice weekend!
Finally it is Friday!!