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Zoomusicology:

Music's Effect on Animals

Rawan Hijazi

05/02/2019

Zoo musicology

Definition

Definition

A provisional definition: zoömusicology is the human valorization and analysis of the aesthetic qualities of non-human animal sounds.

What is it?

The History

Coined in 1983 by French composer François-Bernard Mâche, zoömusicology studies the musical aspects of animal sounds.

How did it start?

"If it turns out that music is a widespread phenomenon in several living species apart from man, this will very much call into question the definition of music, and more widely that of man and his culture, as well as the idea we have of the animal itself” (1983/1992: 95).

Animals

What are some animals that were studied?

Dog

Dogs?

At dog kennels, researchers found that classical music and heavy metal affect a dog.

PLAY VIDEO

Birds?

It turns out that bird's brains react to making music in the same way human brains do

Bird

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Cows!

The music cows listen to apparently distinguishes the milk production and its speed.

Cow

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Elephants!!

Asian elephants can hold a harmonica very easily, as the end of their trunk has finger like abilities.

Elephant

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So what does this teach us?

Objective

Purpose?

A National Symphony Orchestra cellist and a psychologist at the University of Wisconsin teamed up to show that animals other than humans may actually experience emotion through their music.

Purpose

Well it might mean that what we experience when we listen to music has an evolutionary history, meaning the idea that we attach emotions to music may be something we have evolved to do

Where are these information from!?

Sources

https://thinkingonmusic.wordpress.com/tag/zoomusicology/

http://www.zoomusicology.com/Zoomusicology/Introduction.html

https://mic.com/articles/92571/scientific-studies-on-animals-reveal-just-how-much-music-shapes-the-natural-world#.y4C5O9qS9

https://www.cuteness.com/blog/content/science-tells-us-which-animals-like-music-and-which-dont

http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey.php?key=3933

https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-24400364

Videos: Youtube

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