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Bornean orangutan

A critically endangered monkey

by Maciej Kendziorek

Orangutans

the best primates

- Orangutans are the heaviest tree-dwelling animals.

Fm: 38.5 kg M: 75 kg

- They have been seen using rudimentary tools on many occasions like trying to hunt fish with spears (unsuccessfully), making leaf gloves to hold spiky durian fruit or making umbrellas out of leafy branches.

- "Orangutans stare straight into your soul."

- Willie Smits

their favorite fruit

Orangutans

Bornean orangutan (~54 000)

Sumatran orangutan (<14 000)

Tapanuli orangutan (<800)

Brunei

Malaysia

Indonesia

A diet containing 400 types of food

durians

figs

leaves

seeds

occasionally:

bird eggs

honey

insects

soil

tree bark

Why are there so few orangutans left

?

Oil palm plantations

In 2007, the United Nations Environment Program stated that the most significant reasons for the habitat loss of orangutans are:

  • illegal logging
  • fire
  • oil palm plantations

oil palm plantations

habitat loss

a forest

burned down for plantations

several orangutans dead or injured

Palm oil > 10% Indonesia's export earnings

packaged foods, deodorants, shampoos, soaps, candies, and baked goods

Numbers of orangutans out there

Other factors:

  • climate change
  • bushmeat trade

+

  • anything that would lead to loss of habitat

It is estimated that if we don't make any serious effort, orangutans will go extinct in 10 years to 20 years.

How can we prevent this from happening?

Palm oil

Bad public opinion.

Bad, evil, unhealthy for you, causes animals to die.

Actions, debates, marches, strikes.

Pressure

People displeased with the palm oil industry.

sanctions

new organizations

leaders of other countries forced to act

pressuring Indonesia's government

limitations on the industry

Do everything you can to reduce global warming.

Use less hot water

Change your lightbulbs

Recycle

Plant some trees

Turn off the light when leaving a room

Summary

Convince the public that palm oil is even worse than they thought.

Thank you for your attention!

  • https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/fascinating-facts/orangutans
  • https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangutan_bornea%C5%84ski
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornean_orangutan
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orangutan
  • https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/wildlife/orangutans

Do everything you can to prevent global warming

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