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Timeline: Liberals vs Conservatives in Mexico

Aleco Garcia A01724323

Mariano Cavazos A01724359

1821: Consumation of the Independence

The war of the independence is ended with the Plan de Iguala. It fits into liberalist ideals becuase it gave freedom and equality to many people in Mexico. The government was a constitutional moarchy.

1821

1824: Constitution of 1824

The constitution of 1824 is created by the federalist government, it split the country into 19 states, 5 territories and 1 DF. It gave national sovereignty and created the division of powers. This constitution mixes both liberalist and conservative ideals but I think it uses liberalism ideals more becasue it limits governmental power. It helps develop human rights because the division of power gives more power to the people.

1824

1835: Texas Campaign

1835

Texas was revolting so Santa Anna sent an army to try and subdue them but he lost and had to give Texas their independence. The current government was a centralist republic. I think it supports liberalits ideal because Texas gaine the right to independence.

1838: Pastry War

1838

Mexico owed a debt to France, but they couldn't pay it becasue they had no money so France started a war which Mexico won on the Battle of Puebla. The government type was a centralized republic. It had more conservative ideals becasue of the type of governemtn that was at play during the time. It affected democracy becasue of war Santa Anna gained more respect.

1846: War with USA

In 1846 USA invaded Mexic in a war that ended in 1853 when Mexico was forced to give half its territory to the US. It has conservative ideals becasue Santa Anna was brougth back by the conservatives to be a dictator. The government was a centralized republic. It developed democracy becasue that is the event that helped Santa Anna become a dictator.

1846

The Seven Laws

1848

In the early 1800s, the Seven Laws were a set of constitutional documents that changed the way the Federal Republic of the United Mexican States was put together.

Ayutla Revolution

1854

The Ayutla Revolution stared because certain persons tried to get rid of Santa Anna and get a group of people together to write a federal constitution.

Second French Intervention

Between 1862 and 1867, France and Mexico fought a war called the Second French Intervention. It happened after Benito Juarez, who was in charge of the Mexican government at the time, said that the country would stop paying its foreign debts. This was in 1861.

1862

Restored Republic

By 1867, Benito Juárez had won back a lot of seats that the imperialists had taken, even in San Luis Potosi, where he hoped to win back the Midwest.

1867

Noria Plan

1872

The Plan de la Noria basically called for President Benito Juarez to step down, the current constitutional order to be put on hold, and a new group called the Board of Notables to reorganize the country.

References

References

Wallenfeldt, J., 2022. Texas Revolution. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retreived from: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Texas-Revolution

Britannica. n.d. Pastry War. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retreived from: https://www.britannica.com/event/Pastry-War

Ramirez, J., n.d. Mexico after the Independence 1821-1876. Retrieved from: https://experiencia21.tec.mx/courses/281193/pages/presentations?module_item_id=19284087

Mexico in the 19th century timeline. (1792, January 1). Timetoast Timelines. Retrieved September 21, 2022, from https://www.timetoast.com/timelines/mexico-in-the-19th-century-66db4394-1a89-47e4-8af1-c29961114b7e

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