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Transcript

My Mother at Sixty Six by Kamala Das

My Mother at Sixty-Six :

Driving from my parent’s

home to Cochin last Friday

morning, I saw my mother, beside me,

doze, open mouthed, her face

ashen like that

of a corpse and realised with pain

that she was as old as she

looked but soon

put that thought away,

and

looked out at Young trees sprinting, the merry children spilling

out of their homes, but after the airport’s

security check, standing a few yards

away, I looked again at her, wan, pale

as a late winter’s moon and felt that old

familiar ache, my childhood’s fear,

but all I said was, see you soon, Amma,

all I did was smile and smile and

smile......

About The Poet

About the Poet

Kamala Das,

Malayalam pen name: Madhavikutty,

Muslim name: Kamala Surayya,

Born on: March 31, 1934, Thrissur, Kerala

Died on: May 31, 2009, Pune, India),

An Indian author who wrote openly and frankly about the experience of being an Indian woman. Das was part of a generation of Indian writers whose work centred on personal experiences, and her short stories, poetry, memoirs, and essays brought her respect and notoriety in equal measures.

Das wrote both in English (mostly poetry) and, under the pen name Madhavikutty, in the Malayalam language of southern India.

Theme of the Poem

Central Idea

In this poem, the poet relates a personal experience. She brings out a common paradox of human relationships and portrays a sensational separation of a mother and a daughter. She has been able to capture almost all the emotions which a daughter is filled with, on bidding farewell to her beloved mother. Sometimes we do feel deep sympathy for someone but we fail to express it in a proper manner.

Aging is an important phase of human life. A person enters his childhood, experiences youth when he is full of energy and dreams to have luxury of life. Finally, he approaches his old age and encounters death. Relationship between people becomes stronger at every aspect of life and they can’t bear separation due to aging.

Poem and explanation

IN DEPTH

Main points

  • Poetess travelling to Cochin airport with her mother in a car.
  • Looks at the wan, pale face of her dozing mother.
  • Old fear of loosing her mother returns.
  • Sprinting trees and merry children provide the contrast and relief.
  • After the security check the old familiar ache returns.
  • Tries to hide her emotions by smiling.
  • Bids good bye to her mother with a hope to see her again.

Driving from my parent’s home

To Cochin last Friday morning,

I saw my mother beside me.

The poetess explains that once when she visited her parent’s house in Cochin. It was a Friday when she was driving back to the airport, her mother was sitting beside her at the back of the car. The poet looked at her mother.

She saw that her mother was sleeping and her mouth was open. She further explains

that the colour of her mother’s face was like that of ash. (This means that there was

some smoky appearance on her face). She looked like a dead body.

doze, open mouthed, her face ashen like that

of a corpse and realised with pain

The poetess realized that her mother had grown old. She felt pain for her. But soon she tried to get rid of this sad thought by diverting her thoughts towards the trees outside. The young trees although stationary seemed to be running very fast as though they were sprinting. She also saw children running out of their houses, into the playground. All these things were full of life and energy, contrary to her mother who sat next to her.

that she was as old as she looked but soon

put that thought away, and looked out at Young

Trees sprinting, the merry children spilling out of their homes,

The poet continues that when she reached the airport, she finished with the security check and stood a few yards away from her mother. She noticed her mother’s ageing face which looked so dull, weak and pale.

but after the airport’s

security check, standing a few yards

away, I looked again at her, wan, pale

The poet compares her mother to a late winter’s moon as the moon in winters is not shiny and even her mother’s face had also lost her youth and shine. As her mother was getting older and weak.The poet feels the fear of separation just as she used to feel during her childhood. As a child, she could not bear the pain of separating from her mother. But now as her mother has grown old and is about to die, the poet feels that may be this is the last time that she is seeing her mother. She tries to hide her fear. She then says that she would soon see her mother again. She says so because she doesn’t want to lose her mother.

as a late winter’s moon and felt that old

familiar ache, my childhood’s fear, but all I said was, see you soon,

Amma, all I did was smile and smile and smile......

Poetic Devices

Poetic Devices Used

Rhyme Scheme

Rhyme scheme -

The poem does not follow any rhyme or rhythm. It has been written in free verse.

Simile

Simile - use of ‘like’ or ‘as’

  • 'her face ashen like that of a corpse': The colour of the mother’s face has been compared to that of a corpse - ashen.

  • as a late winter’s moon: Mother’s face is compared to the late winter’s moon - both are dull and lifeless.

Metaphor

'Merry children spilling'

Repetition

Repetition: Repeated use of

  • ‘looked’
  • ‘smile’

Imagery

trees sprinting, merry children spilling

Assonance

Assonance: Repetition of Vowel sound

  • To Cochin last Friday morning (use of vowel sound that is ‘o’)
  • doze, open mouthed, her face ashen like that of a corpse (use of vowel sound ‘o’,’a’, ‘e’)

Personification

Personification:

'Young Trees Sprinting'

  • Beside: alongside
  • Doze: nap
  • Ashen: pale
  • Corpse: dead body
  • Spilling: let out
  • Sprinting: Moving fast
  • Wan: dim, weak
  • Pale: dull, colourless

Glossory

Important Questions

Important Questions

Solve the attached worksheet on MCB

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