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Economic reforms proposed by Calonne
The Coronation of Louis XVI was the ceremony in which Louis-Auguste de France was crowned King of France and Navarre on June 11, 1775, at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame in Reims, France. Louis XVI ascended to the throne in 1774 after the death of his grandfather, King Louis XV.
Poor harvests and famine were significant factors that contributed to the French Revolution. In the years leading up to the revolution, France experienced a series of poor harvests that resulted in food shortages and rising prices. These difficulties were compounded by economic problems, such as the national debt and a regressive tax system that placed a heavy burden on the poor.
Financial Crises for Government
One of the main causes of the financial crisis was the cost of the wars that France was involved in during the 18th century. These wars, including the Seven Years' War and the American War of Independence, were expensive and drained the government's coffers.
Riots in Paris
Riots in parris occurred as a result of social Inequity, economic collapse, political instability, enlightment ideas, and food shortages.
The Calling of the Estates General in France refers to an event that took place on May 5, 1789, when King Louis XVI summoned the Estates General to meet at Versailles. The Estates General was a legislative assembly that had not been called since 1614, and its purpose was to advise the king on matters of governance and taxation.
The Tennis Court Oath was a pivotal event that took place during the early days of the French Revolution on June 20, 1789. It occurred at the Versailles Palace in France, where the Estates-General, which consisted of the three estates of French society - the nobility, the clergy, and the common people - had been called by King Louis XVI to address France's financial crisis.
Government takes out loans and raises taxes
During the French, the government took out loans and raised taxes to finance the ongoing wars and to address the country's financial crisis.
During the French Revolution, foreign mercenaries were employed by the French government to maintain order in Paris. These mercenaries were soldiers from other European countries, such as Switzerland and Germany, who were hired to serve in the French army.
The kings finance minister stopped setting the price of grain since he believed it discouraged bread making. This lead to most of the retaliation in France.
Distrust of the nobility and clergy was a significant factor in the French Revolution. The French monarchy was made up of an aristocracy that held significant power and wealth, while the Catholic Church held a privileged position in French society. However, many people in France began to question the legitimacy of the nobility and clergy, and to demand greater political and social equality.
A period of philisophical thinking that happened throughout the 17th and 18th century.
The revolution agaisnt Britain was aided by the french. The french helped out to regain pride and hopefully weaken the British. This inturn lead to putting France into more debt and gave the French people the ideas of a revolution.
Ineffective and Resented System of Taxation
The main problems with the tax system was that it was highly complex and inconsistent. There were many different types of taxes, and each region had its own set of rules and exemptions. This made it difficult for people to understand and comply with the tax laws, and it also made it easy for the wealthy to evade taxes.
Calling of Assembly of Notables by the King
The Calling of the Assembly of Notables was a tool used by French monarchs from the 16th to the 18th centuries to gain support and legitimacy for their policies. The assembly was usually composed of high-ranking members of the clergy, nobility, and bourgeoisie, who were considered the most influential and representative members of French society.
It wasn't war but protest and riots over the prices of bread that was put down by the army.
The King of France was losing popularity throughtout the third estate because of the high taxation and the hunger.
Britain and France were fighting battles for both land and power. Since wars cost a bunch of money this landed them into a bunch of debt.
Economic Reforms Proposed by Calonne
Calonne was the General of Finances for France from 1783 - 1787 and proposed such economic reformation as the abolition of certain tax exemptions and privileges enjoyed by the nobility and clergy, the reduction of government spending, and the establishment of a national assembly to oversee taxation and expenditures.