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Main Regions Of Mars
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Map of Mars
SUMMARY
Mars has several large regions, each with unique features. Some of the significant regions on Mars include Acidalia Planitia, Arabia Terra, Utopia Planitia, Hellas Planitia, Hesperia Planum, Terra Cimmeria, Elysium Mons/Planitia, Isidis Planitia, and Syrtis Major Planum. These regions are characterized by their unique geological features such as craters, lava plains, and volcanic mountains. The exploration of these regions is important for Hazmats like Rania and Xander to understand the planet Mars.
WHY IT IS IMPORTANT
To better understand Mars, a detailed map of the planet is essential. Scientists need this map to make scientific discoveries and advancements in space exploration. For example, a map helps identify safe landing sites for rovers and spacecraft. Without accurate and detailed maps of Mars, it would be difficult to conduct scientific research and make new discoveries.
*CLICK ON EACH REGION OF MARS FOR A SMALL DESCRIPTION
Acidalia Planitia
Acidalia
Planitia
Acidalia Planitia is a plain located on Mars in the northern lowlands, specifically located at 49.8°N 339.3°E.
The surface texture on the Acidalia Planitia is considered a somewhat smooth and flat surface, which makes it a common landing spot on Mars.
Scientists speculate whether an ocean ever existed on Arabia Terra.
Lastly, the Acidalia Planitia Contains the Cydonia region, which is known for its mud volcanoes.
Arabia Terra
Arabia Terra
Mars has several large regions, each with unique features.
The Acidalia Planitia is a flat plain located at 49.8°N 339.3°E, making it a popular landing spot for exploration missions.
It also includes the Cydonia region, known for its mud volcanoes.
Syritus Major Planum
Syritus Major Planum
Syrtis Major Planum is a dark region located on the surface of Mars.
It is centered at the coordinates of 290° W and 10° N and extends 1500 km from east to west.
This feature was first observed as early as 1659 in a drawing of Mars by Christiaan Huygens.
Hellas Planitia
Hellas Plainita
Hellas Planitia is one of the largest craters in the solar system, measuring about 2300 km in diameter, and the second largest on Mars.
It is located in one of the largest basins, Hellas, and is the deepest part of Mars.
Hesperia Planum, located at 22.3°S 110°E, is a broad lava plain known for its moderate amount of craters.
Hesperia Planitia
Hesperia Planitia
Hesperia Planum is a vast expanse of lava plain located in the southern highlands of Mars.
It is characterized by a moderate number of craters and wrinkle ridges, which are dried lava formations.
The Hesperian Time period was the inspiration behind the name Hesperian.
Isidis Planitia
Isidis Planitia
Isidis Planitia is a plain located on Mars, which contains a giant crater with a diameter of approximately 1500 km.
This crater is the third largest structure on the planet following the Hellas and Agre craters.
It was formed approximately 3.9 billion years ago and is located at 12.9°N 87.0°E.
Terra Cimeria
Terra Cimmeria
Terra Cimmeria, which is located at 34.7°S 145°E, is a significant region on Mars known for its extensive craters.
The Spirit Rover landed in the proximity of Terra Cimmeria, making it an important area of study for scientists exploring the "Red Planet" - Mars.
Elysuim Mons/Planitia
Elysuim Mons/Planitia
Elysium Mons/Planitia is a volcanic region located at 25.02°N 147.21°E, and is the third largest mountain and fourth highest elevation on Mars.
At a height of approximately 14.1 km above the Martian surface, this volcanic province is a significant landmark on Mars.
Utopia Planitia
Utopia Planitia
Utopia Planitia is a northern lava plain located at 46.7°N 117.5°E, and is home to a starship construction facility called the "Utopia Planitia Fleet Yards".
The facility has drafting rooms for designing starships and loading/unloading areas for starships, as well as space stations.