Irregular verbs

I group

3 forms are the same

put [pˈʊt] - padėti (daiktą) put put

let [lˈet] - leisti let let

set [sˈet] - nustatyti set set

cut [kˈʌt] - pjauti cut cut

hit [hˈɪt] - daužyti hit hit

cost [kˈɒst] - kainuoti cost cost

hurt [hˈɜːt] - skaudėti hurt hurt

fit [fˈɪt] - pritaikyti, įtaisyti fit fit

spread [sprˈed] - skleisti spread spread

shut [ʃˈʌt] - uždaryti shut shut

read [ri:d] - skaityti read [red] read [red]

CHANTING EXERCISES: AUDIO AND VIDEO

http://www.manythings.org/repeat/

I group

3 forms are the same

put [pˈʊt] - padėti (daiktą) put put

let [lˈet] - leisti let let

set [sˈet] - nustatyti set set

cut [kˈʌt] - pjauti cut cut

hit [hˈɪt] - daužyti hit hit

cost [kˈɒst] - kainuoti cost cost

hurt [hˈɜːt] - skaudėti hurt hurt

fit [fˈɪt] - pritaikyti, įtaisyti fit fit

spread [sprˈed] - skleisti spread spread

shut [ʃˈʌt] - uždaryti shut shut

read [ri:d] - skaityti read [red] read [red]

Irregular verbs

IRREGULAR VERBS RUSSIAN

http://jetenglish.ru/irregv.html

Group 4-b

The 3rd form has got the ending "n"

GROUP 2 Вторая группа - смена звуков [i] [æ] [ʌ]

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

начинать begin [bɪˈɡɪn] began [bıʹgæn] begun [bıʹgʌn]

вскочить; возникнуть spring [sprˈɪŋ] sprang [sprˈæŋ] sprung [sprˈʌŋ]

петь sing [sˈɪŋ] sang [sˈæŋ] sung [sˈʌŋ]

пить drink [drˈɪŋk] drank [drˈæŋk] drunk [drˈʌŋk]

GROUP 1

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

класть put [pˈʊt] put put

позволять let [lˈet] let let

помещать; ставить set [sˈet] set set

резать cut [kˈʌt] cut cut

ударить hit [hˈɪt] hit hit

стоить cost [kˈɒst] cost cost

причинить боль hurt [hˈɜːt] hurt hurt

подходить по размеру fit [fˈɪt] fit fit

распространять spread [sprˈed] spread spread

закрывать shut [ʃˈʌt] shut shut

читать read [ri:d] read [red] read [red]

GROUP 3A

Третья группа - Вторая и треться формы одинаковы

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

стоять stand [stˈænd] stood [stuːd] stood

понимать understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd] understood

вешать; висеть hang [hˈæŋ] hung [hˈʌŋ] hung

ударить; бастовать strike [strˈaɪk] struck [strˈʌk] struck

выиграть; победить win [wˈɪn] won [wˈʌn] won

втыкать; приклеивать stick [stˈɪk] stuck [stˈʌk] stuck

находить find [fˈaɪnd] found [fˈaʊːnd] found

заводить (механизм); wind [waˈɪnd] wound [wˈaʊːnd] wound

получать; добираться get [gˈet] got [gˈɒt] got

забывать forget [fəgˈet] forgot [fəˈɡɒt] forgot

сражаться fight [fˈaɪt] fought [fˈɔːt] fought

зажигать; освещать light [lˈaɪt] lit [lˈɪt] lit

мочь; иметь возможность may [mˈeɪː] might [mˈaɪt] might

сидеть sit [sˈɪt] sat [sˈæt] sat

вести lead [liːd] led [lˈed] led

кормить feed [fˈiːd] fed [fˈed] fed

встречать meet [mˈiːt] met [mˈet] met

мчаться, проноситься speed [spˈiːd] sped [spˈed] sped

держать hold [hould] held [hˈeld] held

GROUP 3B

Третья группа - вторая и треться формы одинаковые, меняется окончание на "d",

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

иметь, обладать have [hˈæv] had [hˈæd] had

сказать say [sˈeɪː] said [sˈed] said

делать; производить; заставлять make [mˈeɪːk] made [mˈeɪːd] made

платить pay [pˈeɪː] paid [pˈeɪːd] paid

класть, укладывать lay [lˈeɪː] laid [lˈeɪːd] laid

слышать, услылать hear [hˈɪəː] heard [hˈɜːd] heard

мочь; уметь can [kˈæn] could [kˈʊd] could

рассказывать tell [tˈel] told [tould] told

торговать, продавать sell [sˈel] sold [sould] sold

обувать; подковывать shoe [ʃˈuː] shod [ʃˈɒd] shod

GROUP 3C

Третья группа -вторая и треться формы одинаковые, меняются звуки и окончание нa "t"

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

ловить, хватать catch [kˈætʃ] caught [kˈɔːt] caught

купить buy [bˈaɪ] bought [bˈɔːt] bought

думать think [θˈɪŋk] thought [θˈɔːt] thought

приносить bring [brˈɪŋ] brought [brˈɔːt] brought

обучать, преподавать teach [tˈiːtʃ] taught [tˈɔːt] taught

искать seek [sˈiːk] sought [sˈɔːt] sought

стрелять shoot [ʃˈuːt] shot [ʃˈɒt] shot

изучать, учить; узнавать learn [lˈɜːn] learnt [lˈɜːnt] learnt

жечь burn [bˈɜːn] burnt [bˈɜːnt] burnt

чувствовать feel [fˈiːl] felt [fˈelt] felt

оставить; уйти leave [lˈiːv] left [lˈeft] left

означать; иметь в виду mean [mˈiːn] meant [mˈent] meant

держать; хранить keep [kˈiːp] kept [kˈept] kept

опираться; прислоняться lean [lˈiːn] leant [lˈent] leant

иметь дело deal [dˈiːl] dealt [dˈelt] dealt

видеть сны; мечтать dream [drˈiːm] dreamt [drˈemt] dreamt

спать sleep [slˈiːp] slept [slˈept] slept

терять lose [lˈuːz] lost [lˈɒst] lost

тратить; проводить (время) spend [spˈend] spent [spˈent] spent

посылать, отправлять send [sˈend] sent [sˈent] sent

строить build [bˈɪld] built [bˈɪlt] built

GROUP 4A

Четвертая группа - первая и третья формы совпадают.

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

приходить come [kˈʌm] came [kˈeɪːm] come

становиться, делаться, превращаться become [bɪˈkʌm] became [bɪˈkeɪm] become

бежать;течь run [rˈʌn] ran [rˈæn] run

GROUP 4B

Четвертая группа - к третьей форме добавляется окончание "n"

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

быть be [bˈiː] was [wˈɒz] / were / [wˈeəː] been [bˈiːn]

идти go [gou] went [wˈent] gone [gˈɒn]

бить beat [bˈiːt] beat beaten [bˈiːtn̩]

показывать show [ʃou] showed [ʃoud] shown [ʃoun]

доказывать; оказаться prove [prˈuːv] proved [prˈuːvd] proven [pru:vn]

делать do [dˈuː] / does[dˈʌz] did [dˈɪd] done [dˈʌn]

дать give [gˈɪv] gave [gˈeɪːv] given [gˈɪvn̩]

лежать lie [lˈaɪ] lay [lˈeɪː] lain [lˈeɪːn]

смотреть, видеть see [sˈiː] saw [sˈɔː] seen [sˈiːn]

падать fall [fˈɔːl] fell [fˈel] fallen [fˈɔːlən]

есть eat [ˈiːt] ate [ˈet] eaten [ˈiːtn̩]

писать write [rˈaɪt] wrote [rout] written [rˈɪtn̩]

водить машину drive [drˈaɪv] drove [drouv] driven [drˈɪvn̩]

подниматься, вставать rise [rˈaɪz] rose [rouz] risen [rˈɪzn̩]

ездить верхом ride [rˈaɪd] rode [roud] ridden [rˈɪdn̩]

летать fly [flˈaɪ] flew [flˈuː] flown [floun]

рисовать, чертить; тащить draw [drˈɔː] drew [drˈuː] drawn [drˈɔːn]

знать know [nou] knew [njˈuː] known [noun]

расти grow [grou] grew [grˈuː] grown [groun]

бросать, кидать throw [θrou] threw [θrˈuː] thrown [θroun]

дуть blow [blou] blew [blˈuː] blown [bloun]

брать take [tˈeɪːk] took [tˈʊk] taken [tˈeɪːkən]

ошибаться mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] mistook [mɪˈstʊk] mistaken [mɪˈsteɪk(ə)n]

трясти shake [ʃˈeɪːk] shook [ʃʋk] shaken [ʃˈeɪːkən]

Group 5

Пятая группа - Третья форма равна второй с добавлением окончания "n".

Перевод 1-я форма 2-я форма 3-я форма

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle

говорить speak [spˈiːk] spoke [spouk] spoken [spoukən]

выбирать choose [tʃˈuːz] chose [tʃouz] chosen [tʃouzən]

ломать; разбивать break [brˈeɪːk] broke [brouk] broken [broukən]

носить (одежду) wear [wˈeəː] wore [wˈɔː] worn [wˈɔːn]

родить; выносить (трудности) bear [bˈeəː] bore [bˈɔː] born(e) [bˈɔːn]

прятать, скрывать hide [hˈaɪd] hid [hˈɪd] hidden [hˈɪdn̩]

Group 5

The 3rd form adds "n" to the 2nd form.

speak [spˈiːk] - kalbėti spoke [spouk] spoken [spoukən]

choose [tʃˈuːz] - pasirinkti chose [tʃouz] chosen [tʃouzən]

break [brˈeɪːk] -(su)lūžti; (su)dužti broke [brouk] broken [broukən]

wear [wˈeəː] - nešioti(s), dėvėti(s) wore [wˈɔː] worn [wˈɔːn]

bear [bˈeəː] - gimdyti; pakęsti, bore [bˈɔː] born(e) [bˈɔːn]

pakelti (naštą, skausmą)

hide [hˈaɪd] - slėpti(s), pa(si)slėpti hid [hˈɪd] hidden [hˈɪdn̩]

be [bˈiː] - būti, egzistuoti; was / were [wˈɒz] / [wˈeəː] been [bˈiːn]

go [gou] - eiti,važiuoti, vykti; went [wˈent] gone [gˈɒn]

beat [bˈiːt] - mušti, daužyti; beat beaten [bˈiːtn̩]

show [ʃou] - (pa)rodyti; showed [ʃoud] shown [ʃoun]

prove [prˈuːv] - įrodyti; patvirtinti; proved [prˈuːvd] proven [pru:vn]

do / does [dˈuː] / [dˈʌz] - daryti; did [dˈɪd] done [dˈʌn]

give [gˈɪv] - duoti; suteikti; gave [gˈeɪːv] given [gˈɪvn̩]

lie [lˈaɪ] - gulėti; meluoti; lay [lˈeɪː] lain [lˈeɪːn]

see [sˈiː] - (pa)matyti, regėti; saw [sˈɔː] seen [sˈiːn]

fall [fˈɔːl] - kristi, (nu)griūti, pargriūti; fell [fˈel] fallen [fˈɔːlən]

eat [ˈiːt] - valgyti; maitintis; ate [ˈet] eaten [ˈiːtn̩]

write [rˈaɪt] - rašyti; wrote [rout] written [rˈɪtn̩]

drive [drˈaɪv] - vairuoti, važiuoti; drove [drouv] driven [drˈɪvn̩]

rise [rˈaɪz] - (pa)kilti; rose [rouz] risen [rˈɪzn̩]

ride [rˈaɪd] - jodinėti; važiuoti rode [roud] ridden [rˈɪdn̩]

(autobusu, dviračiu, traukiniu, laivu) ;

fly [flˈaɪ] - skristi; skraidyti; flew [flˈuː] flown [floun]

know [nou] - žinoti; knew [njˈuː] known [noun]

grow [grou] - augti; grew [grˈuː] grown [groun]

throw [θrou] - mesti, sviesti; mėtyti threw [θrˈuː] thrown [θroun]

blow [blou] - pūsti,sprogti; blew [blˈuː] blown [bloun]

draw [drˈɔː] - (nu)piešti; traukti, tempti; drew [drˈuː] drawn [drˈɔːn]

take [tˈeɪːk] - (pa)imti, griebti took [tˈʊk] taken [tˈeɪːkən]

mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] - (su)klysti; supainioti mistook [mɪˈstʊk] mistaken [mɪˈsteɪk(ə)n]

shake [ʃˈeɪːk] - kratyti(s); purtyti shook [ʃʋk] shaken [ʃˈeɪːkən]

3-a group

2n d & 3rd forms are the same

stand [stˈænd] - stovėti stood [stuːd] stood

understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] -suprasti understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd] understood

hang [hˈæŋ] - kabėti, kabinti hung [hˈʌŋ] hung

strike [strˈaɪk] - trenkti, mušti struck [strˈʌk] struck

win [wˈɪn] - laimėti won [wˈʌn] won

stick [stˈɪk] - suklijuoti, įsmeigti stuck [stˈʌk] stuck

find [fˈaɪnd] - rasti found [fˈaʊːnd] found

wind [wˈaɪnd] - suktis wound [wˈaʊːnd] wound

get [gˈet] - pasiekti, gauti got [gˈɒt] got

forget [fəgˈet] - užmiršti forgot [fəˈɡɒt] forgotten

fight [fˈaɪt] - kovoti fought [fˈɔːt] fought

light [lˈaɪt] - švytėti, šviesti lit [lˈɪt] lit

may [mˈeɪː] - galėti might [mˈaɪt] might

sit [sˈɪt] - sėdėti sat [sˈæt] sat

lead [liːd] - lydėti, vadovauti led [lˈed] led

feed [fˈiːd] - maitinti fed [fˈed] fed

meet [mˈiːt] - susipažinti, susitikti met [mˈet] met

speed [spˈiːd] - skubėti sped [spˈed] sped

hold [hould] - laikyti held [hˈeld] held

2 group

letters i-a-u

sounds [i] [æ] [ʌ]

begin [bɪˈɡɪn] - pradėti began [bıʹgæn] begun [bıʹgʌn]

spring [sprˈɪŋ] - prasidėti, pasirodyti sprang [sprˈæŋ] sprung [sprˈʌŋ]

sing [sˈɪŋ] - dainuoti sang [sˈæŋ] sung [sˈʌŋ]

drink [drˈɪŋk] - gerti drank [drˈæŋk] drunk [drˈʌŋk]

Group 4- a

The sound [ʌ] changes into [eɪ] / [æ] - [ʌ]

come [kˈʌm] - ateiti, atvykti came [kˈeɪm] come

become [bɪˈkʌm] - tapti became [bɪˈkeɪm] become

run [rˈʌn] - bėgti ran [rˈæn] run

Group 3-c

The ending changes into "t"

catch [kˈætʃ] sugauti caught [kˈɔːt] caught

teach [tˈiːtʃ ] mokyti taught [tˈɔːt] taught

bring [brˈɪŋ]atnešti brought [brˈɔːt] brought

buy [bˈaɪ] pirkti bought [bˈɔːt] bought

think [θˈɪŋk] galvoti thought [θˈɔːt] thought

seek [sˈiːk] ieškoti sought [sˈɔːt] sought

learn [lˈɜːn]mokytis learnt [lˈɜːnt] learnt

burn [bˈɜːn] deg(in)ti burnt [bˈɜːnt] burnt

lean [lˈiːn] pasilenkti leant [lˈent] leant

mean [mˈiːn] reikšti meant [mˈent] meant

dream [drˈiːm] svajoti dreamt [drˈemt] dreamt

deal [dˈiːl] užsiimti dealt [dˈelt] dealt

send [sˈend]išsiųsti sent [sˈent] sent

spend [spˈend] eikvoti spent [spˈent] spent

keep [kˈiːp]išlaikyti kept [kˈept] kept

sleep [slˈiːp] miegoti slept [slˈept] slept

shoot [ʃˈuːt] šauti shot [ʃˈɒt] shot

leave [lˈiːv] išvykti left [lˈeft] left

feel [fˈiːl] jausti felt [fˈelt] felt

lose [lˈuːz] prarasti lost [lˈɒst] lost

build [bˈɪld] statyti built [bˈɪlt] built

Group 3 -b

The ending changes into "d"

have / has [hˈæv] / [hˈæz] - turėti had [hˈæd] had

make [mˈeɪːk] - daryti, gaminti made [mˈeɪːd] made

say [sˈeɪː] - sakyti said [sˈed] said

pay [pˈeɪː] - mokėti paid [pˈeɪːd] paid

lay [lˈeɪː] - paguldyti laid [lˈeɪːd] laid

hear [hˈɪəː] - girdėti heard [hˈɜːd] heard

can [kˈæn] - galėti, gebėti could [kˈʊd] could

tell [tˈel] - pasakoti told [tould] told

sell [sˈel] - parduoti sold [sould] sold

shoe [ʃˈuː] - muvėti shod [ʃˈɒd] shod