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Ricerche popolari
Transforming into a bilingual country: Perspectives of college students and teachers in Taiwan
Premier Lai
Bilingual nation in Taiwan by 2030 (2017)
A country's official language
Kachru, 1985
The Expanding Circle
China
Japan Korea
Taiwan
The Outer Circle
The Inner Circle
USA
UK
Canada
Australia
New Zealand
Philippines Malaysia
Singapore
Pros
Cons
Promote international competitiveness by opening its gate to people
English countries were colonized by UK or US, but Taiwan was not
Children will be overburdened
Survey: 53.1% people thought the most popular method that would improve the English language ability was "designating English as the second official language"
Many Taiwanese may avoid English even under a dual official language system because they need only Chinese at work.
English Education In Taiwan
(Expect)
Bilingual Education in Tainan and Taipei
CLIL
Hit a high rank on test
Be able to communicate in English
Tainan
All ENG in class
One-third of first grade subjects were taught in English
Taipei
Opinions about the bilingual nation policy
Difference about student's and teacher's opinions
Difference between English-major and Non-English-major student's opinions
58
403
Identity
Survey
Bilingual nation by 2030 in Taiwan
General
En Majors & non-En majors tr & st
Knowledge about policy
Started to learn English
Mean
SD
Bilingual policy can forge competitive advantage for young talents.
4.17
.79
.85
Bilingual policy can strengthen citizens’ English proficiency.
4.10
4.10
.79
Government should accelerate the internationalization of the educational system through international learning partnership, Model United Nations, Joint dual-degree, academic exchanges, etc.)
.88
4.02
Bilingual policy can increase citizens’ job opportunities.
.87
Bilingual policy can boost Taiwan’s economic development.
4.00
3.76
Bilingual nation policy
Taiwan
Major
Mean
T
SD
Yes
4.02
.940
English should be an official language of Taiwan.
2.455
No
3.79
1.003
.938
Yes
3.93
More bilingual primary and secondary schools should be established.
3.100
3.65
No
.964
Yes
1.028
3.73
4.754
TEIE (Teaching English in English) policy should be implemented in primary and secondary education.
No
1.115
3.24
Yes
4.10
.835
Government should offer TEIE courses for in-service and pre-service teachers.
4.019
No
3.77
.950
.880
3.97
Yes
Government should recruit more foreign teachers.
4.074
No
.961
3.62
4.08
Yes
.835
Government should recruit more English-speaking international students for the purpose of promoting English.
4.149
.918
No
3.73
.766
4.26
Yes
Government should accelerate the internationalization of the educational system through international learning partnership, Model United Nations, Joint dual-degree, academic exchanges, etc.
3.404
No
.804
4.00
Knowledge about the Bilingual Nation policy
Group B
Group A
Group C
Roughly Clear
No Idea
Clear
Become bilingual nation
More English speaking students
More bilingual schools
Eng be an official language
A>B
A vs B
B>C
B vs C
Started to learn English
preschool
Junior
Elementary
Bilingual extended to preschools
Waste social resources
Junior high>Preschool
Preschool>Junior high
Preschool vs Junior high
Elementary school vs Junior high
Junior high>Elementary school
N/A
Conclusions
Student
Teacher
(For college)
Result:
Between Neutral and agree
Suggestions
Suggestions For Government
Propagate
Constitute
Cooperate
Recruit
goals
team