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THE SUBMANDIBULAR TRIANGLE

A project by Luca Sgarrino

INTRO

START

The Mandibular Triangle: An Overview

●Definition: The mandibular triangle, also known as the submandibular triangle, is an anatomical region of the neck.

●Importance: Critical for understanding surgical approaches, diagnosing neck pathologies, and anatomical orientation in medical practice.

Anatomical Boundaries

Boundaries of the Mandibular Triangle

Owerwiev of the contents in the submandibular triangle

Submandibular triangle with relative boundaries

ANATOMCAL BOUNDARIES

Content:

Superior Boundary: Lower border of the mandible.

Anterior Boundary: Anterior belly of the digastric muscle.

Posterior Boundary: Posterior belly of the digastric muscle and stylohyoid muscle.

Inferior Boundary: Imaginary line along the hyoid bone.

CONTENTS

•Gland: Submandibular gland.

•Muscles: Mylohyoid muscle.

•Nerves: Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)

•Mylohyoid nerve.

•Vessels: Facial artery and vein.

•Lymph Nodes: Submandibular lymph nodes.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Surgical Access: Key site for surgeries like submandibular gland excision.

Diagnosis: Palpation for detecting infections or malignancies.

Pathologies:

Submandibular Sialadenitis: Inflammation due to infection or blockage.

Sialolithiasis: Formation of salivary stones.

Neoplasms: Tumors in the submandibular glan

submandibular lymphnodes (anterior view)

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Surgical Access: Key site for surgeries like submandibular gland excision.

Diagnosis: Palpation for detecting infections or malignancies.

Pathologies:

Submandibular Sialadenitis: Inflammation due to infection or blockage.

Sialolithiasis: Formation of salivary stones.

Neoplasms: Tumors in the submandibular glan

submandibular lymphnodes (anterior view)

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Surgical Access: Key site for surgeries like submandibular gland excision.

Diagnosis: Palpation for detecting infections or malignancies.

Pathologies:

Submandibular Sialadenitis: Inflammation due to infection or blockage.

Sialolithiasis: Formation of salivary stones.

Neoplasms: Tumors in the submandibular glan

submandibular lymphnodes (anterior view)

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Surgical Access: Key site for surgeries like submandibular gland excision.

Diagnosis: Palpation for detecting infections or malignancies.

Pathologies:

Submandibular Sialadenitis: Inflammation due to infection or blockage.

Sialolithiasis: Formation of salivary stones.

Neoplasms: Tumors in the submandibular glan

submandibular lymphnodes (anterior view)

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Surgical Access: Key site for surgeries like submandibular gland excision.

Diagnosis: Palpation for detecting infections or malignancies.

Pathologies:

Submandibular Sialadenitis: Inflammation due to infection or blockage.

Sialolithiasis: Formation of salivary stones.

Neoplasms: Tumors in the submandibular glan

submandibular lymphnodes (anterior view)

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