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Tagalog Kinship

Siko and Sitse (Fourth Eldest)

  • from Chinese word “Si” meaning fourth
  • "Co" for brother and "Che" for sister

Diko and Ditse (Second Eldest)

  • from Chinese word “Di” meaning second
  • "Co" for brother and "Che" for sister

Sangko and Sanse (Third Eldest)

  • from Chinese word “Sang” meaning third
  • "Co" for brother and "Che" for sister

Totoy and Nene or simply Bunso or Pate

  • from Chinese term “totoy” and "nene" literally meaning "the foolish son" and "the dull one"

Kuya and Ate (Eldest)

Lolo and Lola

also referred to as Tatay and Nanay, Tatang/Ama and Inang

  • has Chinese reference
  • Kuya from Chinese word “Co” meaning elder brother and “a” which denotes kinship (Co a)
  • Ate from Chinese word “Che” meaning elder sister and “a” which denotes kinship (A Che)

Tatay

or Itay

Nanay

or Inay