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Transcript

CONGENITAL INSENSITIVITY TO PAIN

CONCLUSIONS

Congenital insensibility to pain:

  • Is a genetic illness caused by a mutation.
  • Is a rare condition.
  • Is very dangerous for children.
  • There is not a treatment.
  • Health education is very important.

INDEX

1. What is congenital insensibility to pain?

2. Cause

3. How is it transmitted?

4. Signs and symptoms

5. Congenital insensibility to pain in children

6. Treatment

7. Conclusions

CONGENITAL INSENSIBILITY TO PAIN IN CHILDREN

Children with this condition often suffer:

  • Bone fractures.
  • Many cuts.
  • Infections.
  • Lose teeth.
  • Corneal damage.
  • Oral cavity damage.

PARENTS and PATIENTS!

HEALTH EDUCATION

For parents and patients who suffer the congenital insensibility to pain because...

WHAT IS CONGENITAL INSENSIBILITY TO PAIN?

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

  • It's a disease in which a person is not able to feel (and has never felt) physical pain.
  • Insensitivity to pain

Bone fractures, many cuts

and infections, finger and toes amputations and other traumas...

  • It's considered a type of peripheral neuropathy.
  • It's a rare condition.
  • Insensitivity to temperature

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS

2. The absence of NaV1.7 channels

Impairs the transmission of pain

Person insensitive to pain

  • Insensitivity to hungry

Maintaining a regular eating schedule

  • Insensitivity to touch

CAUSE

1. Mutation in the SCN9A gene

2. The absence of NaV1.7 channels

Prevents the transmission

of pain signals

Person insensitive to pain

HOW IS IT TRANSMITTED?

The parents carry one copy of the gene but they don't show the signs of the condition.

Hypothermia

TREATMENT

Unfortunately there is not a cure for this type of disease.

The only thing we can do is to prevent!

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