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1) After their victory, the team celebrated

at a restaurant. (past)

2) The teacher was helping students with their homework. (present participle)

3) Since the age of twelve, Gloria has moved quite often. (past participle)

4) I have studied hard in Spanish class, and now I can speak it fluently. (past participle)

5) After reaching the summit,

the climber shouted with joy. (present participle)

Write which principle parts are listed

present participle

12) Twinkled, half winked

13) crunch, munch

14) sneezed, wheezed

15) dozing, sleeping

16) blinked, have settled

past

past participle

The 3rd Principle Part: The Past

is used to form the past tense. ( I walked. Mary spoke. Carl ran.) As in the example ran, the past tense of a verb can change its spelling. When this happens it is called an irregular verb.

The Four Principle Parts of verbs

The 2nd Principal Part: Present Participle

This is used for all of the progressive forms. (I am walking. Mary is speaking. Carl is running.)

Walk, Run, Speak-->

Present Present Past Past

Participle Participle

walk walking walked have walked

run running ran have run

speak

1st Principle Part: The Present

have spoken

spoke

speaking

The present is used for basic present and future tense, and emphatic forms or tenses.

  • the present tense is formed by adding -s or -es when the subject is he, she, it, or a singular noun.
  • The future tense is formed by adding the helping verb will. ES: I will walk. Mary will speak. Carl will run.
  • The emphatic tense is formed by adding do or does: I do walk. Mary did speak.

The Four Principal

Parts of Verbs

Every verb in the English language has four principle parts from which all the tenses are formed:

Present

Present Participle

Past

Past Participle

11) Boasting, calling

past participle

past

present

past

present participle

Identify the verb in parenthesis.

celebrated

helping

has moved

have studied

reaching

The 4th Principle Part: The Past Participle.

is used with helping verbs to create the perfect tenses. (I have walked. Mary had spoken. Carl had run.)

HAD

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