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Kinships

Each tribe is broken down into kinships.

  • also called a "khel" or "zai"
  • then broken into what is called a "plarina"
  • multiple extended families
  • function differently
  • some identify as part of one or many large families
  • cooperative, competitive, and confrontational
  • khel a term sometimes used for just a single village.

Nomadic Tribes

سربڼي

  • Kochis or Kuchis
  • Persian word for migration
  • primarily from the Ghilji tribal confederacy
  • most notable tribes of Ghilji
  • Kharoti
  • Andar
  • Ahmadzai
  • They migrate among the mountains between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
  • They refer to themselves as Kuchi
  • They claim their leader to be Hashmat Ghani Ahmadzai
  • Wikipedia: They claim that they consist of the 6 out of 25 million people who reside in Afghanistan

Extra Etymology

Folklore

  • Qais Abdur Rashid

/ territories

  • Four confederacies
  • Sarbani (Sarban)
  • Bettani (Bet)
  • Gharghasti (Gharghaxt)
  • Karlaniسدافسدفائوسدفجاوسدجفسربڼيسر (Karlani Adopted Son)

General

Bettani

  • around Jandola (the Bettani Proper)
  • Ghilji (Ghalzoi)
  • Lodi tribal groups
  • Niazi

Karlani

  • Eastern, Northeastern, and Central Loya Paktia
  • Southwestern Nangarhar
  • Southern and Central areas of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan
  • Turbor
  • refers to a tribe split into two or more clans
  • Plarina
  • when the 7th generation is born.
  • 1.5 to 2 centuries
  • Zai, similar to Zoi
  • means son or offspring
  • Khel
  • association or company in Arabic

Gharghashti or Gharghakhti

  • The Kakar
  • Balochistan, a province of Pakistan
  • Kandahar
  • Zabul
  • Herat
  • The Jadun
  • Khyber Pkhtunkhwa in Pakistan
  • The Safi
  • Mostly in Kohi Safi, province of Parwan
  • Pech valley of Kunar province
  • parts of NE Afghanistan and NW Pakistan

Sarbani

  • politically influential
  • Sadozai and Barakzai
  • other minor tribes include:
  • Shinwari
  • Barech Alakozai
  • Achakzai
  • Kasi
  • Gumoriani
  • Gigyani
  • Ghoryakhel
  • Muhammadzai (Hashtnagar)
  • Mandanr

Afghanistan and Pakistan

Largest tribal community/society

over 49 million people

Between 350 and 400 tribes

and clans

Tribes of Afghanistan

دافسفاسدفالکجدافسدفکلجلکجکBy Gulab, LCPL Wolfe, Griffin R.

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