Bibloigraphy
- http://www.musesrealm.net/rome/sevenhills.html
- http://monsaventinus.wikia.com/wiki/Collis_Viminalis_-_The_Viminal_Hill_(Mons_Aventinus)
- http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/_Texts/PLATOP*/Viminalis.html
- http://www.viator.com/Rome-attractions/Aventine-Hill/d511-a9918
- http://romereborn.frischerconsulting.com/ge/GF-004.html
- http://www.aviewoncities.com/rome/capitolinehill.htm
- http://www.planetware.com/rome/palatine-hill-i-la-rph.htm
- http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/cityofrome/ss/7hillsofRome.htm
- https://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Quirinal_Hill.html
Map of Rome & What/Who Was on Each of the 7 Hills
Viminalis Hill
- Last to be included inside the walls of Rome
- smallest of the hills
- Palace of Viminale that hosts the headquarters of the Ministry of the Interior
- Servius Tullius was responsible for adding Viminalis to Rome
Quirinal Hill
- at the northeast of the city center
- official residence of the Italian Head of the State
- Under the reign of Servius Tullius
- Lucius Papirius Cursor transformed the tombs into a temple after the war
- tomb and village excavations
- Horse Tamers also known as Castor and Pollux (Roman sculptures)
Palatine Hill (cont..)
Palatine Hill
- centermost of the hills
- most ancient of the hills
- Romolus reigned this hill.
- Rome's rich and powerful chose to live here
- The Temple of Magna Mater
- Emperor Augustus lived here his whole life
- After Rome's decline, families created gardens on this hill
Esquiline Hill
- The largest of the seven hills
- It appeared to look like a plateau with three peaks: the Oppius, the Fagutalis and the Cispius
- Emperor Nero built his famous Domus Aurea, Golden Horse
- eastern end was a place of burial of slaves and carcasses of animals
- This hill had a walled city on it
Capitoline Hill (cont..)
Piazza del Campidoglio- designed by Michelangelo
Thank you!
Capitoline Hill
- Smallest but most important hill
- Symbolized the heart of Rome
- Contained 2 summits: the Arx (north) and Capitolium (south) for refugees to find shelter
- Has been the religious and political center of Rome
- Temple of Jupiter
Aventine Hill (cont...)
Map of Rome
Caelian Hill
- most southeasten of all the hills
- Population of Abla Longa moved to this hill
- King Tullus Hostilius was the leader
- Most Roman elites lived here during the Roman Republic
- The Great Temple of Divine looked over the valley of the Colosseum
Aventine Hill
- It's located on the eastern bank of the Tiber River
- Is important for it's myths
- Remus and Romulus were brothers who chose different hills for a city.
- Remus chose Aventine
- In early Rome, it was known for the home of the plebeians
- Was the site of Temple Diana
- Now it's a quiet and wealthy area