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Physics ping pong ball launcher

Materials and Apparatuses

Physics: Ping Pong Ball Launcher Test Data

By: Johnny Tang

Date: March 19, 2014

2 Meters

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

Hit Miss Miss Miss Miss

4 Meters

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

Miss Miss Miss Hit Miss

6 Meters

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

8 Meters

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

Miss Miss Miss Miss Miss

Ping Pong Ball Launcher

Apparatuses:

  • Drill
  • Tape
  • Glue
  • Screwdrivers
  • Ping pong balls

Materials:

  • 6 wooden planks (1m x 20cm x 5cm)
  • 1 cup holder
  • 1 thin metal rod (50 cm long)
  • 2 hooks
  • 1 elastic band

By: Johnny Tang

For: Ms. Ting

Subject: SPH4U

Date: January 4, 2014

Research Summary - Designs

Parts and Labels

My research for a potential design of the ping-pong ball launcher has led to the following choices:

  • Catapult – elastic tied to an arm which slings the ping pong ball out
  • Batter – a swinging arm which strikes the ping pong ball
  • Rubber Band Launcher – two posts hold down the ends of an elastic band which gets coiled back and released to sling shot the ping pong ball

A = vertical planks to support part B

B = horizontal plank for two purposes:

To stop the catapult arm when it reaches its release point

To support the elastic band as it stretches

C = elastic band, tied to the two hooks to give the catapult power to propel the ping-pong ball

D = wooden planks as foundational support

E = ping-pong ball holder

F = hooks drilled into the wooden planks to hold the elastic bands

G = catapult arm, made of a wooden plank

H = metal rod upon which the catapult arm rotates

J = wooden plank on which the second hook is drilled

Onwards!

Research Summary – Construction Methodology

Research Summary - Disadvantages

Research Summary - Advantages

My research has demonstrated that a catapult design may not be suitable for the ping pong launcher for the following reasons:

  • The elastic band may not stretch far enough and/or may snap
  • The metal rod may not rotate smoothly to facilitate the arm’s rapid rotation
  • The cup holder may fall off or be displaced

My research has demonstrated that a catapult design would be most suitable for the ping pong launcher for the following reasons:

  • Pulling on the catapult arm to load is easy and fast to reload
  • A catapult can launch projectiles to great distances
  • The specific launch distance can vary and be controlled
  • A catapult is portable and easy to assemble and disassemble

1. Cut the wooden planks into desired sizes

2. Lay out two planks parallel, then erect two planks vertically upon them

3 Lay the plank in the middle of the two parallel planks as an arm of the catapult

4. Drill through the three planks and insert a metal rod

5. Glue horizontal planks to the parallel planks

6. Insert hooks onto planks

7. Glue ping-pong ball holder to the catapult arm

8. Tie the elastic band around the two hooks

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