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Upgrading Rather than Rehousing

Returning to the old community

Investing resourse into the existing infrastructures

Rent out their house to middle-class families

The government of Colombia built a giant escalator to improve the communication in a poor community, spending $6.7 million

Depriving their Working Opportunities

Many small businesses and entrepreneurs in response to extreme living conditions

Separation from Family and Friends

Around 85% of new emploment around the world generated within informal settlement

Expensive House

Temporary rearrangement of the residents

The new price of the accomondation: $10/month

The amount of money that 60% of the Kibera residents earn: $1/day

Bad effects on mental health

80% of the youth in Kibera are unemployed

Improve Sanitation

Rehousing can improve the poor sanitation in those communities

  • Tackle the enduring poverty to boost the city's economy as people get a formal job and pay taxes

Reduce diseases and poor health

Impact on Wealth

  • Reclaim the lands by government to avoid nearby residents' complaint

Impact on Health

In 2009 the Kenyan government started a scheme to rehouse the residents in Kibera settlement to improve the living condition of the residents.

Central Idea

pursuit of better lives and work opportunities

Solving The Problem of Informal Settlement

urbanization and informal settlement

Impact on Environmnet

Solutions:

Rehousing residents

Upgrading the facilities in existing settlement

Land Rights

Prombles of Waste Recycling

Rehousing is a very efficient and appropriate approach in some areas where the land is dangerous to build on or hard for governments to obtain.

Conclusion

In Alagados in Brazil, over 80% of the residents get a better life after a 5-year rehousing project.

In Dharavi, 250,000 people earn a living by recycling 4,000 tones of resourse from Munbai.

Growth of population and unbanization is still on going.

Rehousing could be an efficient solution.

Residents of these communities should be part of the plan and be asured that the price of the new house should be affordable for them.

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