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Key

Writing of the Articles of Confederation and Constitution

The New Deal

Federalism Timeline

The Great Society

Civil War

The Gilded Age

New Federalism

1964-1965

The Food Stamp Act

The Voting Rights Act

-eliminated racial barriers on voting elections

-the national government uses their powers to create electoral equality

New Nationalism

1910

16th amendment

1913

The privileges and immunities clause

1866

McCulloch v Maryland

1819

Shay's Rebellion

1786-1787

Reinventing government initiative

1996

The amendment to immigration and nationality act

- a program made for low income households so they could receive a greater share of the nation's food

-the federal government took their powers to create a basis and fair share among American citizens

-effort to seek greater authority to lower levels of government

-more power granted to state and local governments

-authorized the income tax

-the constitution gives power to all levels of government a part in taxing income

-protects fundamental rights of citizens and restrains state efforts to discriminate against out of state citizens

-the constitution restricts state powers

-a series of protests by farmer against state enforcement of tax collections and judgments on debt

-the state government withheld power regarding property and tax enforcement

-McCulloch tried to tax the national bank

-federal government restricted state government regarding taxation

-president Roosevelt's initiative that sought to expand powers of the national government

-attempt to create national government's power greater than the state's

-abolished the national's quota system that was used for immigration

-the federal government uses its power to eliminate the racial quotas

1800

1900

1950

2000

1700

New Deal

1933

Gibbons V Ogden

1824

Due Process Clause

1867

-Roosevelt and Congress' react to the economic depression

-national government created an expansion of powers to create a better economic basis for America

The National League of Cities v Usury

1976

-expanded the powers of congress through a single clause in the constitution; commerce clause

-the federal government began exercising their power in commerce

-acts as a safeguard from the federal government's denial of life, liberty, or property by the government

-the federal government protects the constitutional rights given to citizens

Garcia vs San Antonia Metropolitan Transit Authority

1984

-addressed the conflict between the 10th amendment’s enumerated powers clause and the commerce clause

-national government imposing on state government

-law suit against the SAMTA arguing that its function as a transit authority was a non-transitional function of state government

-national government imposing on state government

Equal Protection Clause

1868

-no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction

-the constitution restricts state powes

Pendleton Act

1883

Haymarket Riot

1886

Sherman Antitrust Act

1890

-passed to reduce corruption in the distribution of government jobs

-the federal government was the only government to have legal power in the creation

-aftermath of a bombing that took place as a labor demonstration; caused by terrible work conditions

-the federal and state government had no cooperation in the bettering of working conditions

-allowed congress to control the formation of business monopolies and signaled a larger role forth national government in the economy

-the federal government took power from state's regarding business competition

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