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Similarities & Differences between Cultural Absolutism and Cultural Relativism

by: Nurul Azurin, Azra Syafiqah, Rasidi, Nur Amirah, Ummi Alyani

Differences

Similarities

CULTURAL ABSOLUTISM

CULTURAL

RELATIVISM

CULTURAL

RELATIVISM

CULTURAL

ABSOLUTISM

1) Similar moral principles exist in all society.

E.g: the way how to talk with someone who are older

2) People in all culture have similar need.

E.g: Need to eat & drink

3) Derived from human.

E.g: Each culture is to be evaluated on the basis of its own values and norms of behaviour

4) To regulate human conduct.

E.g: to enter temple, they have to take off their shoes

1) The ethical values is differs from society to society.

E.g: Greeting people.

2) There are no absolute truth to measure morality so that no one can condemn others’ values. E.g: Eating manner.

3)All values are relative to time, place, persons and situations.

E.g: Wearing indecent outfits at Western country is moral but different for people at Saudi Arabia

1) The ethical values is similar from society to society.

E.g: Respect parents.

2) There are absolute truth which all human must adhere to be moral. E.g: Stealing.

3) All values is unchanged because it is fixed for all times, places and people.

E.g: Human being cannot eat human flesh.

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