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Speech Impairment

Articulation & Fluency

Rita Salazar Samantha Lucio

Characteristics of Articulation and Fluency Disorders

Strategies to Aid Articulation Problems

  • Are not mostly intelligible by the age of 5
  • Can only be understood by family members
  • Leave off, substitute or change sounds in words
  • Need Speech Therapy as quirks do not dissapear naturally

Works Cited

Rasinski, Timothy. "Fluency Matters." International Electronic Journal Of Elementary Education 7.1 (2014): 3-12. ERIC.

Klein, Edward. "Phonological/Traditional Approaches to Articulation Therapy:A Retrospective Group Comparison"

  • Different causes for the problems
  • For children who have trouble forming the correct tongue placement and mouth shape of words, extensive mimic strategies are used.
  • For children who have trouble differentiating between consonants or vowels a treatment called Minimal and Maximum oppositions are used
  • Ultimately with this disorder it is almost on a case by case process and is a combination of different strategies.

Fluency

Strategies to Aid Fluency: Stuttering and Cluttering

  • Essential for success in learning how to read
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