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Aristotle's theory of Tragedy

Important! This is not my work! All the content of this prezi is either directly taken from or paraphrased from Barbara F. McManus' article "Outline of Aristotle's Theory of Tragedy in the POETICS," or from Aristotle through McManus' research in the same article. My only effort was selection of content and mapping it on the prezi. Please see citation.

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Plot

Spectacle

O

Work Cited

Have a beginning, middle, and end, with a tight chain of cause-and-effect events leading to the climax, and then back down to the resolution, or denoument.

McManus, Barbara F. "Outline of Aristotle's Theory of Tragedy." Outline of Aristotle's Theory of Tragedy. The College of New Rochelle, Nov. 1999. Web. 20 Aug. 2013.

The least important, because a true artist need not depend on visual effects to create art on stage.

Qualitatively:

In terms of Seriousness and Universal Significance

And Quantitatively:

Lengthy and Complex

  • A "whole"
  • Unite of Action
  • "Of a certain magnitude
  • Simple or Complex

Structurally "self-contained." In other words, all the critical events occur within the action of the play, and not outside. Few, if any, coincidences.

Preferably complex

Melody

Character

Start High, End Low - Prosperous and Famous

Music.

Hamartia - "Tragic Flaw"

Should have the following traits:

  • "Good"
  • "Fitness of Character"
  • "True to life"
  • "Consistent"
  • "Necessary or probable"
  • "True to life, yet more beautiful"

Purpose:

Katharsis: Purging Emotions

Specifically, with tragedy, Pity and Fear:

“pity is aroused by unmerited misfortune, fear by the misfortune of a man like ourselves.”

Diction

Thought (Theme)

“the expression of the meaning in words” - especially metaphors

“where something is proved to be or not to be, or a general maxim is enunciated.”

photo credit Nasa / Goddard Space Flight Center / Reto Stöckli

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