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Amendment XVII

  • Congressional pay increases cannot take effect until after the next congressional elections
  • Prevents congress from raising its pay and then not being held accountable.

Amendment XVI

  • Voting age reduced from 21 to 18
  • Response to 18-year-old soldiers serving in Vietnam

Amendment XXV

  • Sets up the Presidential Line of Succession
  • Vice President Replaces the President
  • President then nominates a new VP
  • President can also be relieved temporarily by VP

Amendment XIV

  • No one may be denied the right to vote in any federal election for the reason of not paying any poll tax or other tax.

About $17

Amendment XXIII

  • Added Presidential Elector for the District of Columbia
  • DC was paying taxes but had no say in the presidency.
  • Total number of electors is the same as the number of Electors for the least populous state: 3

Amendment XXII

  • Set the presidential term limit at 2.
  • If the Vice President succeeds the president in the last half of that term, then the maximum term limit is 10 Years minus 1 Day

Amendment XX

  • Changes the start date for the president to January 20th after the elections.
  • We call this the Lame Duck Amendment
  • Because information and people could travel further and faster, the amount of time between being elected and starting the job could be shortened.

Amendment XXI

  • Repealed the 18th amendment
  • Officially ending Prohibition

Amendment XVIII

  • Women’s Suffrage
  • One cannot be denied the right to vote based on sex
  • Came because of the increases female importance to WWI

Unit III Part D: Amendments 19-27