BRD

Proof Beyond

A Reasonable Doubt

What is it not?

The Rule of Law...

Reasonable and "Unreasonable"

A doubt based on a reason.

STATE'S BURDEN

PRESUMED INNOCENT

NO

BIAS

The Rule of Law

• Don't weigh how reasonable a doubt is

• Don't demand the defense prove a doubt exists

• Look to the prosecution for every brick

• If just a single, rational doubt exists, you must acquit

MUST CHOOSE INNOCENCE

PROOF BEYOND ALL REASONABLE DOUBT

Granules on the floor

It is unlike any decision you make in daily life.

“[T]he subjective state of near certitude of the guilt of the accused.”

- Justice Potter Stewart

... makes it easy

Not Guilty

One Reasonable Doubt

Clear and Convincing Evidence

Preponderance of the Evidence

Probably Guilty

Suspicion of Guilt