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More on the Case

The Supreme Court pointed out that the 8th Amendment's ban on "cruel and unusual punishment" had always been applied to the punishment of convicted criminals only.

The Principal's Office

Aftermath

Ingraham stated he was not guilty of the

accusation

Justice Byron White argued in dissent that the 8th Amendment does not contain the word "criminal" so the Court should not impost that limitation.

They stated that cases of abuse in schools barely occur, so the "privilege" would not be abused.

"Ingraham v. Wright (1977)." (2005): n.pag. Pearson Education. Web. 17 Sep 2012. <http://www.infoplease.com/us/supreme-court/cases/ar17.html>.

Willie J. Wright, the principal, ordered Ingraham to bend over

Ingraham is a series of cases in which the Supreme Court has struggled to find the proper balance between the rights of individual students and the needs of school officials to maintain order to protect the rights of students as a group.

The paddling was so severe, Ingraham suffered a hematoma requiring medical attention

The vice principal held his arms, and another assistant held his legs while he was hit with a spanking paddle more than 20 times

James Ingraham

He & his parents sued the school calling what happened "cruel and unusual punishment" and a loss of liberty

In a 5-4 decision, the Supreme Court decided that public school students could be paddled without first receiving a hearing.

14-year old 8th grade student

They lost the trial court and at the Court of Appeals

Charles R. Drew Junior High School

Ingraham v. Wright

Created by:

accused of failing to respond to a

teacher's commands fast enough

They then appealed to the Supreme Court

Rachael Boswell

&

Tyler Osiecki

1977

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