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Erik Erikson's Personality Theory {8 Stages of development}
Erikson's 8 stages of development
Stage One
Infancy ( Ages 0-1)
Trust vs. Mistrust
Trusting mother and environment will create secure attachment
Stage 2
Early Childhood (Ages 2-3)
Autonomy vs. Shame & Doubt
Develop abilities to make decisions and the self-control to exercise choice.
Stage 3
Preschool Years (Ages 4-5)
Initiative Vs. Guilt
In this stage the child learns how to plan and become active.
Stage 4
Grammar School years (ages 6-12
Industry Vs. Inferiority
In this stage the child is eager to learn new skills and tasks and becomes very productive
Stage 5
Adolescence (Age 13-18)
Identity vs. Role diffusion
In this stage the adolescent teen connects skills and social roles to form career objectives.
Stage 6
Young Adulthood (ages 19-30)
Intimacy Vs. Isolation
In this stage the young adult will begin commiting themselves to another person.
Stage 7
Middle Adulthood
Generativity vs. Stagnation
In this stage the adult begins the "mid-life crisis" and needs to be needed. This also allow the adult to guide and encourage the younger generations.
Stage 8
Late Adulthood
Integrity vs. Despair
In this stage a senior citizen will have to accept the timing and placement of one's own life cycle.