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Local Government in Slovakia – Structure

Local Government in Slovakia – competences

Local Government in Slovakia – Elected Bodies

  • administration of municipal property
  • budgeting
  • enacting, abolishing and administering local taxes and fees
  • economic activity (e.g. approving business activities)
  • local roads, public spaces, cemeteries, cultural and sport facilities
  • utilities, waste management and local transportation
  • environment protection, education, culture and sport
  • customer protection and provision of goods
  • local planning
  • investing activities and filial organizations
  • local referendum
  • public order
  • protection of cultural and natural heritage
  • social services according to the Act No 448/2008 Coll. on Social Services
  • 2 930 local governments in Slovakia
  • 138 cities
  • 39 city districts (cities Bratislava and Košice)
  • 2 753 municipalities
  • 2 500 municipalities with less than 2 000 inhabitants
  • 2 000 municipalities with less than 1 000 inhabitants
  • Largest city: Bratislava – 413 000 inhabitants
  • Smallest municipalities: Havranec & Príkra – 12 inhabitants
  • City / Local / Municipal Assembly
  • 3 – 41 members, elected for 4 years by the first-by-the-post system
  • competences: municipal property, budget, land use planning, taxes and fees, international cooperation, municipal organizations etc.
  • Mayor
  • elected directly for 4 years by the first-by-the-post system
  • competences: chairs assembly session (cannot be a member), general administration, external representation of the local government, all competences that do not belong to the assembly
  • City / Local / Municipal Council
  • may be established by the assembly, number of members cannot exceed 1/3 of the assembly
  • executive body of the assembly and advisory body of the mayor
  • other: City / Local / Municipal Office, Head of the Office, Comptroller, "Meeting of Citizens"

Local Governments in Slovakia

and Association of Towns and Communities of Slovakia (ZMOS)

ZMOS – International Cooperation

ZMOS – Overview

ZMOS – Characteristics

ZMOS – Goals

  • largest non-governmental organization in Slovakia associating cities and municipalities as legal persons
  • representative – ca. 95% of Slovak local governments are members of ZMOS
  • independent and non-partisan
  • democratic, built on a bottom-up approach
  • funded by membership fees (ca. 0,14 € per citizen per year)
  • 2 769 member cities, city districts and municipalities
  • elected bodies:
  • General Assembly – meets on annual basis; electoral assemblies can be attended by all member local governments; regular assemblies are attended by up to 800 delegates
  • Council – meets ca. 6 times per year; 131 members; 8 expert committees (6-12 members) meeting twice per year
  • Presidency – meets monthly; 24 members
  • President – elected for 4 years during the electoral General Assembly; rotation of cities and municipalities
  • all elected bodies are created on regional basis and their members are delegated by regional associations
  • 60 regional associations
  • office of ZMOS – divided into departments in accordance with committees of the Council
  • defend and promote common interests and rights of the associated cities and municipalities in accordance with the principles of the European Charter of Local Self-Government, Constitution and laws of the Slovak Republic
  • promote development of local governments and of their activities
  • address common issues of members
  • draw up solutions of problems to competent central government authorities while adhering to the principle of members’ autonomy
  • unify execution of the bestowed tasks by local governments
  • member of Council of European Municipalities and Regions CEMR, United Cities and Local Governments UCLG, Standing Committee Euro-Mediterranean Partnership of the Local and Regional Authorities COPPEM
  • representing local governments in the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe and the Committee of the Regions of the European Union
  • implementation of activities in cooperation with foreign associations of local governments
  • participation of elected representatives in international conferences and meetings
  • transfer of good experience related to local governments
  • facilitating twinning cooperation of Slovak local governments with foreign partners
  • official development assistance of the Slovak Republic

Thank you for your attention!

Jozef Dvonč

President of ZMOS

dvonc@zmos.sk

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