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Intro
How to write test
Testing specific
Software testing toolbox
Soft skills and your job
In scope of daily activities testers use a lot of tools to improve their efficiency and help resolve problems they are facing with.
We will discuss:
The sum of all of these efforts is called an software quality assurance. SQA helps ensure the development of high-quality software. SQA practices are implemented in most types of software development, regardless of the underlying software development model being used. In a broader sense, SQA incorporates and implements software testing methodologies to test software. Rather than checking for quality after completion, SQA processes tests for quality in each phase of development until the software is complete.
Concordion
Concordion is a powerful tool to write and manage automated acceptance tests in Java based projects. It directly integrates with JUnit framework, making it ready to be used with all popular JAVA based IDEs like Netbeans, Eclipse, IntelliJ IDEA.
Cucumber
Behavior Driven Development gives us an opportunity to create test scripts from both the developer’s and the customer’s prospective as well.
However in Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC), testing can be started from the Requirements Gathering phase and continued till the deployment of the software.
It depends on the development model that is being used:
Testing is done in different forms at every step of the SDLC:
During requirements gathering
Review & Design
Testing performed by a developer
The software development lifecycle is not only a great way to ensure your app meets the needs of your business and customers, but it is also essential in supporting the app once it’s published.
Testing levels are basically to identify missing areas and prevent overlap and repetition between the development life cycle phases. In software development life cycle models there are defined phases like requirement gathering and analysis, design, coding or implementation, testing and deployment. Each phase goes through the
testing. Hence there are various levels of testing
Testing is a never-ending process and no one can claim that a software is 100% tested.
Key aspects:
QA includes activities that ensure the implementation of processes, procedures and standards in context to verification of developed software and intended requirements.
Most people get confused when it comes to pin down the differences among Quality Assurance, Quality Control, and Testing. Although they are interrelated and to some extent, they can be considered as same activities, but there exist distinguishing points that set them apart.
Focuses on actual testing by executing the software with an aim to identify bug/defect through implementation of procedures and process.
It includes activities that ensure the identification of bugs/error/defects in a software.
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So we honestly could say, that types of testing are one of the tester's daily bread, in line with test strategy and test case design techniques
Levels of testing include different methodologies that can be used while conducting software testing. The main levels of software testing are:
Involves testing a software from the requirements which are nonfunctional in nature but important such as performance, security, user interface, etc.
A test plan outlines the strategy that will be used to test an application, the resources that will be used, the test environment in which testing will be performed, and the limitations of the testing and the schedule of testing activities.
It is a one line statement that notifies what area in the application will be tested. Test scenarios are used to ensure that all process flows are tested from end to end. A particular area of an application can have as little as one test scenario to a few hundred scenarios depending on the magnitude and complexity of the application.
Testing documentation involves the documentation of artifacts that should be developed before or during the testing of Software.
Documentation for software testing helps in estimating the testing effort required, test coverage, requirement tracking/tracing, etc. This section describes some of the commonly used documented artifacts related to software testing such as:
Test cases involve a set of steps, conditions, and inputs that can be used while performing testing tasks. The main intent of this activity is to ensure whether a software passes or fails in terms of its functionality and other aspects. There are many types of test cases such as functional, negative, error, logical test cases, physical test cases, UI test cases, etc.
Traceability Matrix (also known as Requirement Traceability Matrix - RTM) is a table that is used to trace the requirements during the Software Development Life Cycle. It can be used for forward tracing (i.e. from Requirements to Design or Coding) or backward (i.e. from Coding to Requirements). There are many userdefined templates for RTM.