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Emilio Jacinto and His Role in the Katipunan

Death and Legacy

Who was Emilio Jacinto?

  • Born on December 15, 1875 in Tondo, Manila.
  • Son of Mariano Jacinto and Josefa Dizon
  • Was fluent in both Spanish and Tagalog
  • Attended the San Juan de Letran College
  • Transferred to the University of Santo Thomas (Woohoo Sir!) to study Law
  • However, he was unable to finish college and joined the secret society of the Katipunan at the age of 18* being the youngest member of the revolution. (*multiple internet sources say that he joined at the age of 20)
  • Jacinto was the author of articles that influenced the masses to join the society and to make sacrifices for the welfare of the country.
  • He was the editor of the society's newspaper Kalayaan (Freedom) which voiced the aspiration of the people.
  • Jacinto also wrote Liwanag at Dilim, Pahayag, Sa mga Kababayan, Ang Kasalanan ni Cain, Pagkatatag ng Pamahaalan sa Hukuman ng Silangan and Samahang ng Bayan sa Pangangalakal.
  • His remains were later transfered to the Manila cemetery.

What was his role in the Katipunan?

  • Being the youngest member of the Katipunan, his hard work was acknowledged by Andres Bonifacio. Because of this, he became Bonifacio's trusted friend and advisor.
  • He was then deemed the "Brains of the Katipunan"
  • He wrote the Kartilla and it was quickly adopted as the main 'teachings' of the Katipunan.
  • Jacinto was appointed the commander-in-chief of the revolutionary forces in Laguna
  • Two years after the death of Bonifacio, Jacinto died of fever in April 16, 1899 while directing a campaign against the Spainards in Mahayhay, Laguna.
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