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Test of Early Reading Ability- 3rd Edition

(TERA-3)

Test Standardization:

TERA-3 Basics

Test Administration

Test Purpose:

  • to measure reading abilities in young children
  • to help identify children with special needs
  • guide teachers in their instructional efforts
  • the normative sample is comprised of 875 children
  • between ages 3 years 6 months to 8 years 6 months
  • 50% were male and 50% were female
  • children were from 22 states across 4 different US regions
  • the sample is representative of the racial/ethnic makeup of the US population

Target Population:

  • TERA-3 takes approximately 15-45 minutes to complete
  • Administrators should be sure child understands testing instructions
  • Should be administered to one child at a time
  • Testing environment should be quiet and free from distractions
  • Make sure Form A materials are being used when Form A is being administered, and likewise for Form B
  • TERA-3 protocol is comprised of five sections
  • intended for children in preschool through second grade

Ethnic Demographic

Pricing:

  • $316.00 at www.proedinc.com
  • 68% European-American
  • 15% African-American
  • 13% Hispanic-American
  • 3% Asian/Pacific Islander
  • 1% Native American/Eskimo/Aleut

Subtests

Test Utility & Words of Caution

Scoring

  • TERA-3 includes three subtests
  • 1. Alphabet: measures the child’s knowledge of the alphabet.
  • 2. Conventions: measures the child’s familiarity with the conventions of print, print conventions, and knowledge of punctuation, capitalization, and spelling.
  • 3. Meaning: measures the child’s ability to comprehend the meaning of words, sentences, paragraphs.
  • The test provides information on a child’s abilities in comparison to the average for their age and grade.
  • It allows you to measure and compare different aspects of reading ability. The results help determine the weaker aspects of reading ability and serves as a springboard for further investigation.
  • TERA-3 is a diagnostic intervention tool in that a child who scores poorly on its subtests may be eligible for speech and/or language services.
  • Administrators should understand that TERA-3 is meant as a starting point for understanding the child’s reading abilities, not a singular source for definitive diagnosis.
  • On all three subtests, the child gets a point for each item they get correct, and zero points for items answered incorrectly
  • The sum of the points at the end of each subtest reflects a raw score
  • Raw scores and the age of the child are used to compute their percentile ranking, standard scores, percentage score, and their age/grade equivalent
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