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Transcript

Divided Kingdom

The Minoans

  • After the death of Solomon
  • Kingdoms of Israel and Judah
  • Assyrians attack
  • Tribes scatter and lose identity
  • Babylonian Exile
  • Persians help revive Jerusalem

Israelites

  • 2800 BC
  • Island of Crete
  • Not Greek, but influenced
  • Complex palace discovered
  • Knossos
  • Sudden collapse 1450 BC
  • Invasion, possible natural disaster.
  • Minor political factor
  • Judaism flourished
  • Focused on grazing animals
  • Israel 1200 BC-1000BC
  • King David
  • King Solomon
  • Divided Kingdom

Phoenicians

Recap

Eastern Mediterranean Cultures

  • What was the influence of Nomadic peoples civilized societies?
  • What were the cultural and economic accomplishments of the Phoenicians?
  • What was the lasting influence of the Israelites?
  • How did the Minoans interact with other ancient civilizations?
  • Located along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean
  • Hittite and Egyptian problems led to rise of Phoenicians
  • Produced several goods: purple dye, glass, and lumber
  • Trade Empire
  • Carthage
  • Phoenician Alphabet

Questions

Hittites

  • 1600-1200 BC
  • Large enough to rival the Egyptians
  • First IE's to use iron
  • Destroyed by the "Sea Peoples"
  • Aftermath led to no major powers
  • Smaller kingdoms could rise.
  • What was the influence of Nomadic peoples civilized societies?
  • What were the cultural and economic accomplishments of the Phoenicians?
  • What was the lasting influence of the Israelites?
  • How did the Minoans interact with other ancient civilizations?

Indo-Europeans

  • Particular group of people who spoke a language derived from a parent language.
  • Greek, Latin, Persian, Sanskrit, Germanic
  • One group moved into Asia Minor 1750 BC
  • Formation of the Hittites

Nomadic Peoples

  • Fringes of major civilizations
  • Pastoral Nomads
  • Passed on new tech to other civilizations
  • Overpopulation and drought threatened way of life
  • Raids

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