Initial Price of Coke: 2$
Final price of Coke: 3$
Initial Quantity Supplied of Coke: 160
Final Quantity Supplied Coke: 200
Sample Calculation:
% Change in Price:
% Change in Quantity Supplied:
PEoS = [(final quantity-supplied - initial quantity supplied)*100]/[final price - initial price)*100]
Change in Quantity Supplied = [(200-160)]/(160) = 1/4 = .25
Change in Price: [(3-2)]/(2) = 1/2 = 0.5
PEoS = (0.25)/(0.5) = 1
Interpretation:
if PEoS < 1 ---> Supply is Inelastic to Price (not sensitive to price change)
if PEoS = 1 ---> Supply is Unit Elastic to Price
if PEoS > 1 ---> Supply is Price Elastic (sensitive to price change)
- The factors of production depend on labour, and materials.
More skill labor-low elasticity
Longer training-low elasticity
Short supply, long delivery period, and special materials- low elasticity
Stock - elasticity of supply increase.
Capacity
More spare capacity = more elasticity of supply
Time Period - Farming
Short run : Usually for after Planting Season. Little or no changes can possibly be made.
Long run: When farmers have more money. New producing method.
- PES for Primary Commodities- low
- Take time to respond to price change
- Price is hard to differ with the quantity supplied.
- PES for manufactured products are relatively high
- Manufactured products can respond faster.
- Price of product A increase- quantity supplied increase directly.
- No source will delay the change.
Explain the concept of price elasticity of supply, understanding that it involves responsiveness of quantity supplied to a change in price along a given supply curve.
How much the supplier changes the quantity supply of the product when the price of the product changes.
How to calculate PES?
フランスの法律の下でフランスで行わ結婚はイギリスで認識されています。Formula for calculating percentage: [(a-b)/(b)]*100
(final price - initial price)/(initial price)*100 = % change.
The formula for calculating PES:
[(final quantity supplied - initial quantity supplied)*100]/[final price - initial price)*100] = how responsive is the supplier is to the change of price.
Elastic --> Measurement of how variables affects each other when they change in value.
- Quantity supplied changes, price does not change -price is elastic to supply.
- Price changes, quantity supplied does not change -supplier is not that responsive to the price.
Price Elasticity of Supply
PES
The measure of how responsive the supplier is to the change of price.
PES
PES is relatively low especially for agricultural products that depend on farming seasons.
Citation:
http.://www.youtube.com/watch?v=20b_zVHmZG0
http://www.chatt.hdsb.ca/~dalyr/FOV1-000DC265/FOV1-0013E47C/FOV1-0013E47D/page_98.htm
http://economics.about.com/cs/micfrohelp/a/supply_elast.htm
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_supply
http://tutor2u.net/economics/content/topics/elasticity/elasticity_of_supply.htm