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FONTS

Chapter 1 Making Healthy Decisions

Section 1 What is health?

Objectives

List three aspects of overall health.

A Continuum of Health

Aspects of Health

A continuum is a gradual progression through many stages between one extreme and another.

The aspects of health that are importan to overall well-being are physical health, mental and emotions health and social health.

Movement along the Continuum

Health Continuum

At a point in the middle of the continuum, you are not sick, but you are not enjoying the full benefits of overall health either.

Your location on the health continuum is not constant throughout your life.

one end of the continuum represents poor health, which is referred to as "illness"

the other end represents perfect, or ideal health and is often referred to as "wellness"

Many of the choices you make on a daily basis affect your position on the health continuum.

Wellness is a state of high-level health

Ride a bike without a helmet?

You choose not to smoke?

Section 1 What is Health?

Health : the overall well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people.

Two factors that can be used to evaluate health are Life Expectancy and Quality of Life

Quality of Life

Life Expectancy

The number of years a person can expect to live.

The degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.

A goal is a result that a person aims for and works hard to reach

In US, life expectancy increased by 30 years between 1900-2000.

For many people, a high quality of life is one of their goals.

Some reasons for this increase were :

  • better healthcare
  • nutrition
  • sanitation
  • working conditions

Aspects of Health

Social Health

Physical

How well you get along with others

Being able to make and keep friends

Physical health refers to how well your body functions

When you are socially healthy, you have:

  • loving relationships
  • respect the rights of others
  • give and accept help

Mental and Emotional Health

When you are physically healthy, you are able to carry out everyday tasks without becoming overly tired.

regular exercise

Healthy diet

adequate sleep

proper medical and dental care

Emotional Health

Mental Health

Is how you react to events in your life

You are emotionally healthy when the feelings you experience are appropriate responses to events.

The state of being comfortable with yourself, with others and with your surroundings

Your mind is alert

You recognize your achievements

Share your feelings with others

Take time to relax

You can learn from your mistakes

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