Appropriation
in Architecture
Santiago Calatrava's Twisting Torso
Appropriation
- The basic medium remains clearly dominant
- Other artistic media contribute, but don’t conflict or overwhelm
- Architecture
- Opera
Two ways the arts can mix:
Appropriation
in Opera
- Appropriation
- Interpretation
W. A. Mozart, Die Zauberflote,1791
Music Interprets Painting
Drawings by Victor Hartmann, architect
Piano music by Modest Mussorgsky, 1874
- Friend who visited memorial show
Orchestration by Maurice Ravel, 1922
Why do the arts interrelate?
Interpretation
- One type of art uses another work of art as its subject matter
- The original work exists alone as art
- The new work interprets (re-imagines?) the original work
- Films interpret literature or plays
- Plays interpret literature
- Music interprets plays or paintings
- Sculptures interpret literature
- Poems interpret paintings
Film interprets Theater
Jerome Robbins, West Side Story, 1961
interpreted
Leonard Bernstein & Stephen Sondheim, West Side Story, 1951
interpreted
William Shakespeare, Romeo & Juliet, 1597
Artists have a lot in common:
- Special purpose: the revelation of values
- Must use some kind of medium – stuff that can be formed to reveal content
- In forming their media, all artists use similar principles of composition
- Relationships of part to whole
- Balance
- Contrast
- Repetition
Music interprets poetry
Die Erlkonig = The Elf-King
Poem by J.W. Goethe, 1782
Music by Franz Schubert, 1815
Performed by
- Johannes Kalper, Tenor
- Burkhard Kehring
Why do interrelationships occur?
- Artists become inspired by another’s work
- Each medium brings its own strengths to the subject matter
- Different media reveal meaning in different ways – for example:
- “Music sounds the way feelings feel.”
The Interrelationships of the Arts