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Islam, Christianity, and Judaism Venn Diagram

Christianity

The cross is a major symbol of Christianity

  • Founded by Jesus
  • Originated in 33 AD
  • 2.1 billion adherents
  • Means "follower of Christ
  • Use of 10 commandments
  • Mary is honored in certain denominations and ignored in others
  • Certain denominations pray to angels, Mary, and saints other do not
  • Believe in the second coming of Christ
  • Scriptures include the Holy Bible

Islam

  • Founded by Muhammad
  • Founded in 610 AD
  • 1.5 billion adherents
  • Means "submission" or "believer in one God"
  • Usage of Sharia
  • Scriptures include the Quran
  • Divorce and remarriage is allowed
  • Forbid the drinking of alcohol

Islam & Christianity

  • Believe in Jesus' virgin birth
  • Believe in his Jesus' second coming
  • Believe that God sent multiple prophets

Judaism

  • Founded by Abraham
  • Originated in 1300 BC
  • Around 13-16 million adherents
  • Means "of the tribe of Judah
  • Use of Halakhah, ethics, and commandments
  • Jesus is not central figure in religion
  • Mary has no status since Jesus is not a central figure
  • Believe in the coming of a Messiah
  • Jews pray to God and may pray to him directly
  • Scriptures include the Torah and the Tanakh

Judaism & Christianity

  • Marriage is monogamous
  • Use of statues and images is permitted
  • View biblical prophets as true prophets

Islam & Judaism

  • Believe in the coming of a messiah
  • It is preferred in both that they pray in a congregation
  • Have dietary restrictions

Christianity, Islam, & Islam

  • Monotheistic
  • Worship of same God
  • Believe in angels
  • Believe in prophets
  • Jerusalem is regarded as a holy city
  • Have a set holy day of worship
  • All have days of fasting. However in Christianity this varies by denomination
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