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5 Domains of Language

How Language is Formed

Miranda Busch/ Language Development

10/13/22

Morphology

Some example : ( in, come, -ing ) forms incoming

( un, kind, ly ) forms unkindly

( kind, -ness) forms kindness

( kind, ly ) forms kindly

Phonology

Phonemes

Phonemes are the smallest unit of sound that carries meaning.

System of Sounds

The way you pronounce the C differently each time in : Pacific Ocean

ex: Pac (s) ific (k)

Oc(sh)ean

Classification

Phontics

Information about specialty #2

Phonemics

Socail Implementaion

Comprehension and Expression of language

The observation of relationship between linguistic forms and who uses them.

Pragmatics

Be able to gauge how to behave based off how, when, and why we say things

Knowing what is approperate to say around the people you are with

ex: the fish is ready to eat.

is it a live fish waiting for his dinner?

or

are we eating a fish for dinner?

Context is key.

Semantics

Word Meaning

In ASL

Describing objects

  • If there is something we need often times we can sign a description of what the object looks like so they know exactly what we need.
  • ex : Water bottle, pink, black straw, glitter writing on side " Queen"

Details

Describing Places

  • When signing destinations we try and make a mental map of what the place looks like before going.
  • ex: go to my room, upstiars, past the bathroom, you'll see 2 pictures on the wall , the first door to the left

Making connections to situations by relying on thier situational experinces.

Experinces

Understanding

The Boss of how the sentence is formed and structured.

Syntax

Many languages like English follow a SVO form: sujbect (s), verb (v), object (o).

~ASL takes on both SVO and SOV.

English vs. American Sign Language

American Sign Language

In English: I'm going to the bathroom.

In ASL: Bathroom I go.

In English: What is your name?

In ASL: Your name what?

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