Soft Skills for Professional Presentation
Tohid Emami Meybodi, clinician-scientist candidate in neuroscience and neurosurgery
BECOMING A SKILLED PRESENTER
BECOMING A SKILLED PRESENTER
Get started:
First of all, relax
Identify your biggest fears about presenting.
Get started:
Develop the presentation
Develop the presentation
- Consider your audience.
- Identify the main points you want to make
- Support your main points
- Plan a strong opening
- Plan a strong closing.
- Identify how you will involve the audience
- Prepare slides
- Edit your presentation
- Prepare supporting material,
Prepare for the presentation
Prepare for the presentation
prepare for the presentation
- Confirm the logistical details
- Review your audio-visual (A/V) requirements
- Identify what you need to bring to your presentation
- Practice your presentation,
- Plan your arrival
Give the presentation
Give the presentation
- Minimize anxiety
- Start strong.
- Know your opening cold
- Don’t disclose any nervousness.
- Make occasional eye contact
- Use a microphone
- Use notes if you need to
- Monitor your pace
- If you make minor mistakes, ignore them
- Avoid annoying your audience
- Buy time before responding to questions
- Answer questions the best you can
- Handle disagreements
Attributes of the best/worst presentations
The Worst/Best presentation
Attributes of the best presentations
Attributes of the best presentations
- Setting clear expectations about the objectives of the presentation.
- Stating at the outset when it will be all right to ask questions.
- Making eye contact with the audience.
- Using energetic body language and a dynamic speaking style.
- Asking the audience engaging questions.
- Using quick surveys to gauge audience understanding.
- Incorporating an element of mystery or surprise.
- Telling relevant stories.
- Using audio, video clips, or movie clips – in moderation to balance the use of slides.
- Using diagrams or images rather than bullet points.
- Involving and connecting with the audience.
- Appearing to enjoy giving the presentation.
- Speaking conversationally rather than in a formal tone.
- Establishing a dialogue with the audience.
- Speaking at a pace that‘s easy to listen to.
- Using humor to connect with the audience.
- Using metaphors and analogies to relate information to everyday things.
- Presenting material that‘s relevant to today‘s business environment.
- Using relatively few slides.
- Using slides designed to communicate important and relevant ideas
Attributes of the worst presentations
Attributes of the worst presentations
- Opening with ―We have a lot of slides to cover and only an hour to cover them.‖
- Showing signs of not caring about the audience, the topic, or the presentation.
- Spending too much time establishing their credentials.
- Not explaining what listeners are going to leave with.
- Not stating whether or when questions would be welcome.
- Plodding through half the slides, then racing through the rest, telling listeners they could read them on their own.
- Explaining basic things in a condescending way.
- Providing minimal or no explanation of unfamiliar terminology and acronyms.
- Reading the slides or reading from a script.
- Not engaging the audience.
- Exhibiting tense body language and lack of eye contact.
- Moving around too much.
- Constantly saying um … um … um …
- Lacking spontaneity and speaking in a monotone.
- Facing the screen rather than the audience.
- Belittling people whose views differed from the presenter‘s.
- Trying to fake an understanding of the technology with technically savvy engineers.
- Dancing around a question instead of admitting to not knowing.
- Showing slides filled with tiny type or difficult-to-read color combinations.
- Having an overload of media: constantly switching among audio, video, slides, etc.
- Being unable to continue the presentation when the laptop died.