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ENDANGERED SPECIES

HARP SEALS

HARP

SEALS

PROFILE

COMMON NAME: Harp Seal

SCIENTIFIC NAME: Pagophilus groenlandicus

TYPE: Mammals

DIET: Carnivore

AVERAGE LIFE SPAN IN THE WILD: 20-30 years

SIZE: 1.6 to 1.9 meters

WEIGHT: over 180kg

SIZE RELATIVE TO A MAN:

PROFILE

Reproduction

REPRODUCTION

When the mating ends,

- Females gather in groups to give birth

- Pups are nursed by their mothers for only 12 days.

- Derives energy from its fat reserves, may lose up to 50% of its body weight, and is particularly vulnerable to predators.

Factors leads to extinction

Seal hunting

hundreds of thousands

killed each year.

(drop from 9 millions to

1 million)

Why do they become extinct?

Commercials

(mainly by Canada, Norway, Russia and Greenland)

Climate

changing

Conservation Status

A least-concern species

Conservation Status

CURRENT POPULATION TREND: Increasing

The organizations in charge of protecting SEALS

Organization

Humane Society International and the Humane Society of the United States have worked to stop Canada’s brutal commercial seal hunt.

HOW TO HELP?

SEND HELP

  • Avoid injuring or distressing seals.
  • Say no to any kinds of trading and report any acts of illegal poaching.
  • Educate people around you
  • Raise your voice and address the need for greater protection to stop "seal hunt"
  • Donation and voluntary works.
  • Lead a "green life"

DUGONG

FACTS

  • Known as "sea cows"
  • Consume more than 30 kg sea grasses /day
  • Ocean’s vacuum cleaner
  • Having inspired the myths behind mermaids.

DUGONG

PROFILE

PROFILE

COMMON NAME: Dugong

SCIENTIFIC NAME: Dugong dugon

TYPE: Mammals

DIET: Herbivores

AVERAGE LIFESPAN IN THE WILD: 70 years

WEIGHT: over 420 kg

LENGTH: nearly 3m

SIZE RELATIVE TO A MAN:

PRODUCTION and DEVELOPMENT

Female dugongs have one calf after a yearlong pregnancy, and the mother helps her young reach the surface and take its first breath.

A young dugong remains close to its mother for about 18 months, sometimes catching a ride on her broad back.

Production and Development

Conservation Status

CURRENT POPULATION TREND: Decreasing

THREATS

Why do they become extinct?

  • Seagrass habitat loss
  • Water pollution due to coastal development or industrial activities
  • Victims of bycatch, the accidental entanglement in fishing nets
  • Being sought for their meat, oil, skin, bones and teeth

HOW TO HELP?

SEND

HELP

  • Avoid injuring or distressing dugongs.
  • Prevent pollutants flowing into creeks and rivers. Avoid damaging seagrass.
  • Say no to any kinds of trading and report any acts of illegal poaching.
  • Educate people around you
  • Raise your voice and address the need for greater protection.
  • Donation and voluntary works.

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