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System of Civil Law
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SYSTEM OF CIVIL LAW
Julia Socha, Nikola Krauze
ABP III
Civil law, or continental law, is the dominant system of law in the world, with its origins in Roman law, and sets out a system of rules, usually codified, that are applied and interpreted by judges.
DEFINITION
SYSTEM OF CIVIL LAW
As a body of laws comprising the official legal system of a nation or state, especially in reference to the rights and privileges of private citizens, civil law becomes the necessary law in which freedom and necessity are unified.
HISTORY
The civil law is based on Roman law, especially the Corpus Juris Civilis of Emperor Justinian, as later developed through the Middle Ages by medieval legal scholars.
Roman law continued without break in the Byzantine Empire until its final fall in the 15th century.
Given the multiple incursions* and occupations, its laws became widely implemented in the West.
*najazd
It was first received* in the Holy Roman Empire partly because it was considered** imperial law.
*przyjąć
**uznać
It spread in Europe mainly because its students were the only trained lawyers.
Roman law was a secondary source that was applied only when local customs and laws were found lacking* on a certain subject.
*brakować
Local law came to be interpreted and evaluated primarily on the basis of Roman law, since it was a common European legal tradition of sorts, and in turn influenced the main source of law.
The work of commentators led* to the development of a common body of law and writing about law, a common legal language, and a common method of teaching and scholarship, all called the ius commune, or law common to Europe, which consolidated canon law and Roman law, and to some extent, feudal law.
*doprowadzić
https://youtu.be/Ybz1YdRZIJ0
DISCRIMINATION LAW
This law practices the incidents that cover inequality and unfairness based on the factors of age, religion, gender, or other characteristics.
HOUSING LAW
This law outlines the rules regarding* housing, ownership, and real property**. This law include the terms of responsibilities that analyze how to secure the rights and personalities.
*dotyczyć
**nieruchomość
MENTAL HEALYH LAW
TYPES
This law deals with the mental health of a person and focus on the issues like advice, or the medical facility* and studying the functioning of mental health service.
*placówka medyczna
SOCIAL SECURITY LAW
This law features the transfer of payments in the sector of younger working people and include the disability support pension payments*, and many others.
*świadczenia rentowe z tytułu niezdolności do pracy
VETERANS' LAW
Law include help war veterans, widows, and other dependants*. It also include advice about rights and entitlements this people.
*pozostający na utrzymaniu
WHERE IS IT?
SUMMATION
- http: //www.juriglobe.ca/eng/
- https: //www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry civil_law_(legal_system)
- https: //assignmenttask.com/law/civil-law-assignment-help.html
- Joseph Dainow, “The Civil Law and the Common Law: Some
Points of Comparison,” American Journal of Comparative Law,
volume 15, number 3 (1966-7)