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Windows Server

Week 3

configuring disks and volumes

Configuring disks and volumes

Configuring Disks

and Volumes

config disks

SCSI: Set of Standard Interfaces designed for high speed hardware devices.

SATA: A serial interface that transfers data in bursts instead of in parallel. 1.0 max speeds of 1.5 GBPS, 2.0 max speeds 3 GBPS, 3.0 max speeds of 6 GBPS

USB: a serial interface that is used to connect standard peripherals, up to 127, 2.0 max of 480 MBPS, 3.0 max of 5 GBS

Disk partitions and volumes

Partitions

Windows server supports 2 partition styles

MBR: Master boot record

GPT: GUID partition table

Server also supports 2 different disk types along with 4 different volume types

Basic, Dynamic

Simple, Spanned, Striped, and mirrored

Disk Management tools

Tools

Windows Disk Manager: GUI tool base on MMC for managing your disk and volumes

Powershell: A command line based tool that can be used to manage disk and volumes

DiskPart: a scriptable command line based tool used to manage disks and volumes: Simular to disk managment

File Shares

SMB: Various versions protocol first introduced by Microsoft in 1984.

DFS: Functions as a logical group share on multiple servers.

NFS: Distributed files system protocol developed by sun

A2

Implementing Server Storage

Implementing server storage

Storage layouts

Storage pools

Storage Pools

iSCSI Storage

ISCSI

NAS: Network attached storage uses SMB in most cases

SAN: Is a storage architecture that allows systems to attach to a storage, mimics locally attached storage methods.

LUN: logical reference number to a portion of a storage subsystem

Storage Replication: offers both synchronous and asynchronous replication

Cluster to cluser?

Implementing Data Deduplication

Implementing Data Duplication

Data Deduplication

Data deduplication was introduced with windows server 2012

Data deduplication breaks data into small chunks

Data deduplication is ideal for shared folders

Data deduplication provides multiple tools and settings to help with performance

Candidates for data deduplication

Scenarios

Ideal candidates for data deduplication:

Folder redirection servers and user home folders

Virtualization depots or provisioning libraries

Software deployment shares

SQL Server and Exchange Server backup volumes

Scale-out File Servers (SoFS) CSVs

Virtualized disk backups

Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) virtual hard disks

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