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Kazakh and English fairy-tale style:
Similarities and Differences
What if......reading fairy tales can have much bigger effect on people than we previously assumed?
Essential quotes on the topic
''It takes a great deal of history to produce a little literature''
Henry James
''Literature is a comprehensive essence of an intellectual life of a nation''
William Shakespeare
''Literature is at once the cause and the effect of social progress''
George Henry Lewes
Annotation
Research Methodology
Objectives of the study: The purpose of this study is to discover the differences and similarities of the Kazakh and English fairy tales and their influence on the mentality of the nations..
Hypothesis
Hypothesis
To prove that detailed comparative analysis of these fairy tales can change people's mindset which is one of the basic components of the spiritual principle of man and is studied in various humanities.
Research
Methodology
Were analyzed the contents of various texts and were found the peculiarities of folktales containing certain meanings in the text. This kind of analysis is long-established in research method in social sciences.
Actuality of the Research
Actuality of the Research
Comparative analysis of fairy tales is one of the perspective subjects to examine, compare and contrast subjects or ideas. As it tries to deal with the problems and the feelings that are often very true to real life.
Research Technique
Research technique
Review of literature on the subject, observation and analysis of accumulated data, drawing conclusions from case study
Main Part
Introduction
Introduction
Fairy tale is a very important component of folklore genre and takes the form of a short story.
These stories involve fantastic forces, usually good versus evil, most originating in folklore, mythology, and legend. They feature fantasy beings like dragons, dwarfs, fairies and talking animals.
Moreover......
As a field related to literature, these stories attempt to give a deep insight into magical world of fantasy as well as teach us about moral sense and crucial life lessons.
Briefly about...
Story of animals
Romantic story
Comic story
Types of Folktales
Realistic story
Cumulative story
Presenting data
Research Foundation
Key players
Presenting data
Key players
Brothers Grimm
Ybyrai Altynsarin
Hans C. Andersen
Brothers Grimm
Wilhelm Grimm and Jacob Grimm
The Grimms
were 19th century German authors who published Grimms' Fairy Tales
For instance: "Little Red Riding Hood", "Snow White and Rose Red"
Ybyrai Altynsarin
Ybyrai Altynsarin was a major figure in pre-Soviet Kazakh history and cultural development. He was the most prominent Kazakh educator of the late 19th century.
His fairy tales include: "Karakylysh", "Altyn Tys", "Kara Batyr".
Hans C. Andersen
H. C. Andersen
H.C. Andersen, was a Danish author. Although a prolific writer of plays, novels and poems, he is best remembered for his fairy tales. His stories express themes that transcend age and nationality.
Examples of fairy tales: "The Little Mermaid", "The Snow Queen", "The Ugly Duckling".
Research Questions
1. Why Kazakh fairy tales are considered valuable in terms of education?
2. What kind of influence do fairy tales convey on mindset of an individual?
3.Do Kazakh and English fairy tales have the same moral values?
4. What kind of trail did fairy tales leave in the history of literature?
Research
Questions
Comparative analysis
Peculiarities of each fairy tale are presented
Analysis
1
Literature Review
3
1
2
4
Aldar kose
Cinderella
Er Tostik
Snow White
2
Snow White ("fairest of them all")
She is described by her stepmother's Magic Mirror as having "hair as black as ebony, lips as red as the rose, skin as white as snow."
Snow White is innocent, kind, gentle, sweet, and cheerful
She also shows great resilience and an inner strength against adversity.
3
Aldar kose is collective image of the sly but very kind and intelligent man. In fairy tales he deceives the greedy rich, evil Khans and helps the poor and weak people
Er Tostik always takes on the performance of any work, no matter how impossible. Faith in himself, courage and the help of friends play a significant role
Er Tostik
Aldar Kose
Research Background
4
Kazakh Steppes
Calm and Humorous Atmosphere
Less Amount Of Supernatural beings
Aldar Kose
Indirect battles of wits
Phylosophical Hints
Aldar Kose
Steppes, Forests, Villages
Solemn Atmosphere
With Happy Ending
Big Number of Mythical Entities
Er-Tostik
Fierce and encumbering battles
Aspiration and Faith in Friends
Er-Tostik
Dark, Large Castle, Enchanted Forest
Atmosphere is Dark, Becomes Brighter
Full of Magical, hidden beasts,
Snow White
Wicked Desires
The Only Battle is With Herself
Snow White
A Land Ruled by a King and a Queen
Only Several Uncanny Entities
Heavy at the Beginning, Bright at the End
Cinderella
Kindness, Forgiveness, Patience
Indirect battles of wits
Cinderella
5
Real beauty comes from within.
Every obstacle has a solution and all it needs is time and work
Words have power with the ability to help, to heal, to hinder, to harm, and to humble.
When society fails you, there's nothing wrong with taking matters into your own hands to help those in need
6
Differences and Similarities
English - there is wise reasoning on good and bad
Kazakh - appeared more neutral
on action time
Kazakh - more universal: can be told to children of any age
English - the big spiritual and big art value
English - world with its own laws
Kazakh - reflection of lives, customs and rituals
Results of the Survey
High-voted fairy tales
1
ALDAR KOSE
2
ER TOSTIK AND Dragon
3
CINDERELLA
4
SNOW WHITE
5
SHERLOCK HOLMES
*According to readers
Conclusion
Thank you!
Analysing fairy tales expands readers' horizons and represents a great resource to make deep and powerful bonds for
connecting generations.
It draws light on the significance of folktales in terms of values, fears, consequences of actions, and just pure love of the imagination
Thank you