Introducing
Your new presentation assistant.
Refine, enhance, and tailor your content, source relevant images, and edit visuals quicker than ever before.
Trending searches
5G - 'The Need for Speed'
28
'The Need for Speed'
W. Akram
V. Vyas
R. Thilakppan
S. Srinivas
T. Synnott
What is Communication?
Communication means use of technology that allows us to communicate and sharing of information with others in different locations.
INTRO
Three elements of communication
- Sender
- Medium (the platform over which information is conducted)
- Recipient
Mobile Broadband (00s)
Digital Voice (90s)
- GSM
- CDMA
- WCDMA
- CDMA2000
- TD-SCDMA
Brief History of Communication
Speed Efficiency (10s)
Analog Voice (80S)
- 1G
- AMPS
- TACS
- LTE
- LTE-A
- 4.5G
Mobile Evolution
4G LIMITATIONS
- One major limitation is operating area.
4G Limitations
- 4G network uses multiple antennae and network transmitter that drain battery faster too.
- New frequencies need a new installation of components
- Users would be forced to use 3G or WiFi connectivity in the areas that do not yet have 4G mobile network coverage and paying 4G network plan rate.
Connection density: 1 million connections per square kilometer.
End-to-end latency: millisecond level.
User experienced data rate: 0.1-1Gbps.
WHY MOVE TO 5G?
Why 5G?
Traffic volume density: tens of Gbps per square kilometer.
Peak data rate: tens of Gbps.
Mobility: higher than 500Km per hour.
THE VISION OF 5G
“Information a finger away, everything in touch.”
-IMT 2020
Ability to connect many more sensors and devices
High-speed ubiquitous connectivity
VISION OF 5G
Prioritization of reliability and redundancy
Ultra low power consumption
Healthcare
Smart Cities
Connected AV
CONNECTIVITY VISION
Virtual Reality
Smart Living
Public Safety
5G PRESENT SCENARIO
Present
Scenario
IMPACT of
COVID-19 on 5G
The significant delay in 5G further deployment especially across UK and Europe.
Consumer and enterprises interest in 5G will be lower down due to financial setback.
COVID-19
IMPACT
Effected the production of 5G devices (iPhone 12)
Negative impact on the marketing budget, employment, network and device availability and retail environment.
WHERE DO WE STAND?
- 2020 was supposed to be the most anticipated year in diversifying and globalize 5G and it was an era of 5G devices.
- The ongoing Pandemic pushed the pause button and delayed by minimum 2021.
Telemedicine
WHERE DO WE STAND?
Improved contact e-tracking during quarantine and after
What can be done to setup a sustainable future now?
5G-enabled robots
Ithermo
“As the world recovers from this crisis, we will see that wider connectivity and better networks will become a priority for consumers, enterprises and governments.”
– Matthew Iji; Senior Manager, Core Data, GSMA Intelligence
Demand of Network bandwidth and speed
Zoomifying the education and professional sector
DIGITAL
TRANSFORMATION
A way to enhance customer experience while driving operational agility and efficiency!
Definition:
TRANSFORMATION
Digital Transformation can reform the way any business operates but it comes with its own set of security risk and privacy issues.
- The human reaction speed is 200ms!
- Yet we still have accidents every day.
- Imagine if your car could communicated with 100s of other cars around and within 100ms!
DID YOU KNOW?!
- Robotic devices can and are now performing surgeries from one end of the World to the other - controlled by a surgeon at a remote location.
INDIVIDUAL
Imagine playing PUBG on a VR headset in real time with 0 lag and all this while travelling in a fleet of self driving cars all going at speed of 200 miles per hour.
HOW TO TRANSFORM
Individual
- digital technologies provide possibilities for efficiency gains and customer intimacy
- if people lack the right mindset to change and the current organizational practices are flawed
- Being focused on changing the mindset of its members as well as the organizational culture and processes before they decide what digital tools to use and how to use them
HOW BUSINESS
SHOULD TRANSFORM
40% Digitized
SUPPLY CHAINS
INDUSTRY 4.0
- Industry 4.0
- Uber
- Amazon
- Media
- Retail
- IT Services
HOW TO TRANSFORM
Business
- Productivity
- Expansion
- Need for Transformation
RISKS & PRIVACY
RISKS &
PRIVACY
- With 5G, most antennas will have shorter distance range, hence pinpointing the geographic location of specific users within a mobile network will be much more precise, adding significant privacy and security risks to users.
- Widespread adoption of devices connected without user intervention could lead to a security nightmare.
- Expands the potential attack surface of an external threat.
What is 6G?
6G
• 6G (sixth-generation wireless) is the successor to 5G cellular technology.
• 6G networks use higher frequencies than 5G networks.
• 6G is expected to support 1 terabyte per second (Tbps) speeds.
• 6G networks might roll out sometime around 2030.
5G SPEED >>
• 5G has the potential to be 10 to 100 times faster than the 4G networks most smartphones currently use.
• A world almost 8k times faster than 5G
• 6G networks had the potential to give users speeds of 1 terabyte per second, or 8,000 gigabits per second.
6G USE CASES
USE CASES
• Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR)
• Holographic Telepresence (Teleportation)
• Pervasive Connectivity (eHealth)
• Industry 4.0 and Robotics (unmanned)
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
ENABLING 6G
OPTICAL WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY
UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
3D NETWORKING
MASSIVE IO TECHNOLGIES
BLOCKCHAIN
LIMITS & CHALLENGES
Enhanced conventional mobile communications
LIMITS &
CHALLENGES
Accurate indoor positioning
Communications of Wearable Devices, Integrated Headsets, and Implantable Sensors
Holographic communications
Human Bond Communications
History...
Vision...
Transformation...
Individual
Story so far...
Story so far....
Story so far.....
Conclusion
Now what can be done to setup a sustainable future now?
Business
'The Need for Speed'
Privacy
WHAT TO PREPARE FOR
Public...
Telcos' will leverage 4.5G first before full 5G rollout
Mobile handsets will have to be rolled out - and subsequently purchased
HERE & NOW
Tablets will also become much in use as compared to today - will need to be 5G enabled
Potential for Bluetooth to be phased out and replaced
...nearly every device we currently have will have to be replaced...
Business
Ensuring company operates within set boundaries as described in regulations
Nearly every company will require to have an 'online' presence. 'Online' will no longer be a term of separation and be fully integrated in professional lives.
HR
Communicates to customers 5G technology is available
Marketing
Business
Advises customers on their abilities to use their device with 5G
CSX
Almost zero impact outside of GL code changes to revenue lines
Finance
As Business take their steps towards complete digital transformation, this will have a knock on effect to households, schools and public services - paving the way towards the smart city future.
Risk Factors:
Constant tracking through smartphones and devices
Dataveillance through Home 'friendly' IoT devices
IMPLICATIONS
Big data captured categorizing our behaviors without our consent
Previously taken for granted freedoms removed
Pressure on more economically challenged families to provide - to keep up
Forgotten Benefits
Every generation advances itself further. We keep 'creeping' closer to a world of recording every transaction, movement, detail
Audit firms will find it easier to undertake testing
+'s
Health Care professionals will be able to diagnose with higher accuracy and predictions
Companies will be able to reduce wasted work-hours through work-at-home and illness distancing
Child Trafficking
Illegal Immigration
Illegal Drug Trade
How to Assist Others
5G impacts everyone
- Accepting services/websites that are only allowing access upon 'agreeing' to ambiguous terms
- Believing Big Tech are for our benefit
Stop
We Are Not Alone
- Staying abrest of technological developments and regulatory changes
- Listen and research advocates for privacy and sustainable technological innovations
Continue
Start
- Educating others about the applications of hidden services and agreed upon terms
- Call out 'perpetrator' e.g. Zoom privacy impacts
- Encourage a culture of openess and transparency
Doing your own due diligence and encouraging others can only benefit everyone