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D.L.D.A.

DIGITAL LOGIC AND DESIGN ANALYSIS

1.Number Systems and Codes

Number System And Codes

  • Introduction to number system and conversions: Binary, Octal, Decimal
  • and Hexadecimal number Systems, Binary arithmetic: addition,
  • subtraction (1‟s and 2‟s complement), multiplication and division.
  • Octal and Hexadecimal arithmetic: Addition and Subtraction (7‟s and 8‟s
  • complement method for octal) and (15‟s and 16‟s complement method
  • for Hexadecimal).
  • Codes: Gray Code, BCD Code, Excess-3 code, ASCII Code.
  • Error Detection and Correction: Hamming code

Binary Number System

Binary

Base: 2

Largest Number: 1

Octal Number System

Base: 8

Largest Number: 7

Octal

Decimal Number System

Base: 10

Largest Number: 9

Decimal

Hexadecimal Number System

Base: 16

Largest Number: F

Hexadecimal

AND gate

NAND gate

2. Boolean Algebra and Logic gates.

OR gate

EXOR gate

Boolean Algebra And Logic gates

NOT gate

  • Theorems and Properties of Boolean Algebra, Boolean functions,
  • Boolean function reduction using Boolean laws, Canonical forms,
  • Standard SOP and POS form.
  • Basic Digital gates: NOT , AND , OR , NAND , NOR , EXOR , EXNOR,
  • positive and negative logic, K-map method 2 variable, 3 variable,
  • 4 variable, Don't care condition, Quine-McClusky Method, NAND, NOR
  • Realization.

NOR gate

3. Combinational Logic Design.

Combinational Logic Design

  • Introduction, Half and Full Adder, Half subtractor Full Subtractor, Four
  • Bit Ripple adder, look ahead carry adder, 4 bit adder subtractor, one digit
  • BCD Adder, Multiplexer, Multiplexer tree, Demultiplexer,
  • Demultiplexer tree, Encoders Priority encoder, Decoders, One bit,
  • Two bit , 4-bit Magnitude Comparator, ALU IC 74181.

4. Sequential Logic Design.

Sequential Logic Design

  • Sequential Logic Circuits use flip-flops as memory elements and in which their output is dependent on the input state
  • Flip-flops and types of flip-flops.
  • State Machines and State diagrams
  • Asynchronous and Synchronous Counters
  • Registers: 1) Bi-directional Shift Register and 2) Universal Shift Register.
  • Ring and Sequence Generators.

5. Introduction to VHDL

Introduction To VHDL

VHDL (VHSIC Hardware Description Language) is a hardware description language used in electronic design automation to describe digital and mixed-signal systems such as field-programmable gate arrays and integrated circuits. <source: Wikipedia>

  • Fundamental building blocks Library, Entity, Architecture,
  • Modeling Styles, Concurrent and sequential statements
  • Simple Design for Combinational and Sequential cricuits

CMOS Logic

6. Logic families

A logic family of monolithic digital integrated circuit devices is a group of electronic logic gates constructed using one of several different designs, usually with compatible logic levels and power supply characteristics within a family. <source: Wikipedia>

Digital Logic families

TTL Logic

A study of Terminologies like:

  • Propagation Delay, , Fan in and Fan out
  • Power Consumption , current and voltage parameters, noise margin

All these parameters w.r.t. TTL and CMOS Logic and their comparison

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