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Orientation
Title
Map of Indonesia
Border
Legend
Scale
Capital City: Jakarta
Land Area: 1,811, 569 km2
Water area: 93,000 km2
Currency: Rupiah
Language: Indonesian
Population: 248,216,193
Where is Indonesia located?
Net migration: -1.1 migrant(s) / 1000 people
Where are migrants from Indonesia going?
1. Malaysia
2. Singapore
3. Thailand
4. Saudi Arabia
5. Australia
Push factors
Push factors are factors that encourage a population to leave its home. A person moves because of distress. Migration is triggered by the promise of an easier and more enjoyable life elsewhere.
Pull factors
Pull factors refer to the factors which attract people outside of the location and pulls them to move to a certain area.
Urbanisation
Urbanisation is the movement of people from RURAL areas to URBAN areas. Urbanisation is caused by push and pull factors.
Push factors
Poor living conditions
- Crowded living space
- Limited access to basic services such as clean water, sanitation, el
- Civil unrest
- Dangers of natural disasters
1. Overpopulation in central cities
2. Dangers of natural disasters
3. Low rates of employment in rural areas
Pull factors
1. Lower cost of living
2. Key staging point for refugees
3. More opportunities - employment, education etc.
S ocial
H istorical
E nvironmental
E conomical
P olitical
Problem:
Solution:
ABC News. (2018). Boxing Day tsunami: How the disaster unfolded 10 years ago. [online] Available at: http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-12-24/boxing-day-tsunami-how-the-disaster-unfolded/5977568 [Accessed 19 May 2018].
Australian Geographic. (2018). On this day in history: 2004 Boxing Day tsunami. [online] Available at: http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/blogs/on-this-day/2014/12/on-this-day-in-history-boxing-day-tsunami [Accessed 19 May 2018].
Investments, I. (2018). Natural Disasters in Indonesia - Tsunami, Earthquakes & Volcanoes Indonesia Investments. [online] Indonesia-investments.com. Available at: https://www.indonesia-investments.com/business/risks/natural-disasters/item243 [Accessed 19 May 2018].
Jakarta. (2018). Push and Pull Factors. [online] Available at: https://666jakarta420blazit.wordpress.com/2014/11/15/push-and-pull-factors/ [Accessed 6 May 2018].
Jakarta. (2018). Push & Pull Factors. [online] Available at: https://alikibridephoebeellajakarta.weebly.com/push--pull-factors.html [Accessed 6 May 2018].
Planet, L. (2018). Map of Indonesia. [online] Lonelyplanet.com. Available at: https://www.lonelyplanet.com/maps/asia/indonesia/ [Accessed 6 May 2018].
Safetravel.govt.nz. (2018). Indonesia SafeTravel. [online] Available at: https://www.safetravel.govt.nz/indonesia [Accessed 19 May 2018].
Travel.state.gov. (2018). Papua New Guinea Travel Advisory. [online] Available at: https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/traveladvisories/traveladvisories/papua-new-guinea-travel-advisory.html [Accessed 16 May 2018].
Urbanisationjakarta.wikispaces.com. (2018). UrbanisationJakarta - Causes and Patterns of Urbanisation in Jakarta. [online] Available at: https://urbanisationjakarta.wikispaces.com/Causes+and+Patterns+of+Urbanisation+in+Jakarta [Accessed 19 May 2018].
Yao, J. (2018). Rural Urban Migration in jakarta. [online] Issuu. Available at: https://issuu.com/enjoeyourlife/docs/rural_urban_migration [Accessed 6 May 2018].
Elizabeth Collett Frank Laczko, E. (2018). Assessing the Tsunami's Effects on Migration. [online] migrationpolicy.org. Available at: https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/assessing-tsunamis-effects-migration [Accessed 20 May 2018].